Percutaneous oxygenated right ventricular assist device for pulmonary embolism: A case series.


Journal

Artificial organs
ISSN: 1525-1594
Titre abrégé: Artif Organs
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802778

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
revised: 20 08 2022
received: 23 01 2022
accepted: 22 09 2022
pubmed: 21 10 2022
medline: 15 3 2023
entrez: 20 10 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Acute right ventricular (RV) failure following massive pulmonary embolism (PE) can have significant hemodynamic consequences and is the mode of death. Temporary mechanical circulatory support can provide tissue perfusion required while thrombectomy or lysis-aimed therapies act to relieve the thrombotic obstruction. Veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (V-A ECMO) has conventionally been the first line MCS. A more selective approach to RV support has been advocated in the form of an extracorporeal right ventricular assist device (RVAD) as it mitigates some of the shortcomings of V-A ECMO. We present the first case series of four patients who received fully percutaneous RVAD, with an integrated oxygenator forming an Oxy-RVAD, for selective right heart support following massive PE, including the application of single-access dual-lumen right atrium to pulmonary artery cannula. All patients achieved RV recovery and were successfully weaned from oxy-RVAD support within 5-10 days demonstrating the feasibility of selective percutaneous right heart support in managing these challenging patients.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36265137
doi: 10.1111/aor.14420
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

595-603

Informations de copyright

© 2022 International Center for Artificial Organ and Transplantation (ICAOT) and Wiley Periodicals LLC.

Références

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Auteurs

Teresa M L Lee (TML)

Adult Intensive Care Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals (part of Guy's and St Thomas's Foundation Trust), London, UK.
Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine, and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Paolo Bianchi (P)

Adult Intensive Care Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals (part of Guy's and St Thomas's Foundation Trust), London, UK.
Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine, and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.

Antonios Kourliouros (A)

Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Oxford University Hospitals, Oxford, UK.

Laura C Price (LC)

National Pulmonary Hypertension Service, Royal Brompton Hospital, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals (part of Guy's and St Thomas's Foundation Trust), London, UK.

Stephane Ledot (S)

Adult Intensive Care Unit, Royal Brompton Hospital, Royal Brompton & Harefield Hospitals (part of Guy's and St Thomas's Foundation Trust), London, UK.
Division of Anaesthetics, Pain Medicine, and Intensive Care, Department of Surgery and Cancer, Imperial College London, London, UK.

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