Multiplex Analysis of CircRNAs from Plasma Extracellular Vesicle-Enriched Samples for the Detection of Early-Stage Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer.

NSCLC circRNAs extracellular vesicles liquid biopsies lung cancer nCounter

Journal

Pharmaceutics
ISSN: 1999-4923
Titre abrégé: Pharmaceutics
Pays: Switzerland
ID NLM: 101534003

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
24 Sep 2022
Historique:
received: 08 08 2022
revised: 15 09 2022
accepted: 15 09 2022
entrez: 27 10 2022
pubmed: 28 10 2022
medline: 28 10 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The analysis of liquid biopsies brings new opportunities in the precision oncology field. Under this context, extracellular vesicle circular RNAs (EV-circRNAs) have gained interest as biomarkers for lung cancer (LC) detection. However, standardized and robust protocols need to be developed to boost their potential in the clinical setting. Although nCounter has been used for the analysis of other liquid biopsy substrates and biomarkers, it has never been employed for EV-circRNA analysis of LC patients. EVs were isolated from early-stage LC patients ( A combination of 500 μL of plasma input with 10 cycles of pre-amplification was selected for the rest of the study. Eight circRNAs were found upregulated in LC. Further ML analysis selected a 10-circRNA signature able to discriminate LC from controls with AUC ROC of 0.86. This study validates the use of the nCounter platform for multiplexed EV-circRNA expression studies in LC patient samples, allowing the development of prognostic signatures.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The analysis of liquid biopsies brings new opportunities in the precision oncology field. Under this context, extracellular vesicle circular RNAs (EV-circRNAs) have gained interest as biomarkers for lung cancer (LC) detection. However, standardized and robust protocols need to be developed to boost their potential in the clinical setting. Although nCounter has been used for the analysis of other liquid biopsy substrates and biomarkers, it has never been employed for EV-circRNA analysis of LC patients.
METHODS METHODS
EVs were isolated from early-stage LC patients (
RESULTS RESULTS
A combination of 500 μL of plasma input with 10 cycles of pre-amplification was selected for the rest of the study. Eight circRNAs were found upregulated in LC. Further ML analysis selected a 10-circRNA signature able to discriminate LC from controls with AUC ROC of 0.86.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This study validates the use of the nCounter platform for multiplexed EV-circRNA expression studies in LC patient samples, allowing the development of prognostic signatures.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36297470
pii: pharmaceutics14102034
doi: 10.3390/pharmaceutics14102034
pmc: PMC9610636
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Subventions

Organisme : European Union
ID : 765492

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Auteurs

Carlos Pedraz-Valdunciel (C)

Department of Cancer Biology and Precision Medicine, Germans Trias I Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Campus Can Ruti, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Department of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biomedicine, Autonomous University of Barcelona, Campus de Bellaterra, 08193 Barcelona, Spain.
Laboratory of Oncology, Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Stavros Giannoukakos (S)

Department of Genetics, Facultad de Ciencias, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Ana Giménez-Capitán (A)

Laboratory of Oncology, Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Diogo Fortunato (D)

Exosomics SpA, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Martyna Filipska (M)

Department of Cancer Biology and Precision Medicine, Germans Trias I Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Campus Can Ruti, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
B Cell Biology Group, Hospital del Mar Biomedical Research Park (IMIM), Barcelona Biomedical Research Park (PRBB), 08003 Barcelona, Spain.

Jordi Bertran-Alamillo (J)

Laboratory of Oncology, Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Jillian W P Bracht (JWP)

Vesicle Observation Centre, Laboratory of Experimental Clinical Chemistry, Department of Clinical Chemistry, Amsterdam UMC location University of Amsterdam, 1105AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Cancer Center Amsterdam, Imaging and Biomarkers, 1105AZ Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Ana Drozdowskyj (A)

Oncology Institute Dr. Rosell (IOR), Dexeus University Institute, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Joselyn Valarezo (J)

Laboratory of Oncology, Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Natasa Zarovni (N)

Exosomics SpA, 53100 Siena, Italy.

Alberto Fernández-Hilario (A)

Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, DaSCI., University of Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Michael Hackenberg (M)

Department of Genetics, Facultad de Ciencias, Campus Fuentenueva s/n, Universidad de Granada, 18071 Granada, Spain.

Andrés Aguilar-Hernández (A)

Oncology Institute Dr. Rosell (IOR), Dexeus University Institute, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Miguel Ángel Molina-Vila (MÁ)

Laboratory of Oncology, Pangaea Oncology, Dexeus University Hospital, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.

Rafael Rosell (R)

Department of Cancer Biology and Precision Medicine, Germans Trias I Pujol Research Institute (IGTP), Campus Can Ruti, 08916 Badalona, Spain.
Oncology Institute Dr. Rosell (IOR), Dexeus University Institute, 08028 Barcelona, Spain.
Catalan Institute of Oncology, Campus Can Ruti, 08916 Badalona, Spain.

Classifications MeSH