Amyloid A amyloidosis on medullary sponge kidney in a 28-year-old male with gout: A case report and literature review.


Journal

International journal of rheumatic diseases
ISSN: 1756-185X
Titre abrégé: Int J Rheum Dis
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101474930

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
revised: 20 10 2022
received: 31 08 2022
accepted: 23 10 2022
pubmed: 9 11 2022
medline: 31 1 2023
entrez: 8 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Amyloidosis is a large group of diseases that occur through misfolding of extracellular proteins that accumulate in tissues and organs. Gout is the most common inflammatory arthritis worldwide and starts with the crystallization of uric acid within the joints and soft tissues. Although gouty arthritis is accompanied by inflammation, AA amyloidosis is rarely seen in patients with gout. Here we present a case of AA amyloidosis on the medullary sponge kidney in a 28-year-old man with gout. Our case had been diagnosed with gout 3 years previously, and his older brother was also diagnosed with early-onset gout. As a result of the hyperuricemic nephropathy clinic and familial history, a whole gene sequence analysis was performed on the HPRT1 gene and UMOD gene, but no pathogenic changes were detected. Renal ultrasound revealed a bilateral medullary sponge kidney and amyloidosis was detected in the renal needle biopsy performed for the etiology of proteinuria. In our literature review, we found 16 cases in which gout was accompanied by AA amyloidosis. We present a 17th case and compare it with the other 16 cases.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36346163
doi: 10.1111/1756-185X.14489
doi:

Substances chimiques

Uric Acid 268B43MJ25

Types de publication

Review Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

379-382

Informations de copyright

© 2022 Asia Pacific League of Associations for Rheumatology and John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Fatih Yilmaz (F)

Department of Pathology, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty, Eskisehir, Turkey.

Mustafa Fuat Acikalin (MF)

Department of Pathology, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty, Eskisehir, Turkey.

Timucin Kasifoglu (T)

Division of Rheumatology, Department of Internal Medicine, Eskisehir Osmangazi University Medical Faculty, Eskisehir, Turkey.

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