Identifying causal serum protein-cardiometabolic trait relationships using whole genome sequencing.


Journal

Human molecular genetics
ISSN: 1460-2083
Titre abrégé: Hum Mol Genet
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9208958

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
06 04 2023
Historique:
received: 28 06 2022
revised: 24 10 2022
accepted: 27 10 2022
medline: 7 4 2023
pubmed: 10 11 2022
entrez: 9 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Cardiometabolic diseases, such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease, have a high public health burden. Understanding the genetically determined regulation of proteins that are dysregulated in disease can help to dissect the complex biology underpinning them. Here, we perform a protein quantitative trait locus (pQTL) analysis of 248 serum proteins relevant to cardiometabolic processes in 2893 individuals. Meta-analyzing whole-genome sequencing (WGS) data from two Greek cohorts, MANOLIS (n = 1356; 22.5× WGS) and Pomak (n = 1537; 18.4× WGS), we detect 301 independently associated pQTL variants for 170 proteins, including 12 rare variants (minor allele frequency < 1%). We additionally find 15 pQTL variants that are rare in non-Finnish European populations but have drifted up in the frequency in the discovery cohorts here. We identify proteins causally associated with cardiometabolic traits, including Mep1b for high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels, and describe a knock-out (KO) Mep1b mouse model. Our findings furnish insights into the genetic architecture of the serum proteome, identify new protein-disease relationships and demonstrate the importance of isolated populations in pQTL analysis.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36349687
pii: 6812863
doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddac275
pmc: PMC10077504
doi:

Substances chimiques

Blood Proteins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1266-1275

Subventions

Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MC_UU_00007/10
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R026408/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : MR/R026408/1
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Medical Research Council
ID : U. MC_UU_00007/10
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Arthritis Research UK
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Chief Scientist Office
ID : CZB/4/710
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : European Research Council
ID : ERC-2011-StG 280559- SEPI
Pays : International
Organisme : Wellcome Trust
ID : 098051
Pays : United Kingdom
Organisme : Chief Scientist Office
ID : CZB/4/276
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© The Author(s) 2022. Published by Oxford University Press.

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Auteurs

Grace Png (G)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
Technical University of Munich (TUM), School of Medicine, Munich 80333, Germany.

Raffaele Gerlini (R)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg 40225, Germany.

Konstantinos Hatzikotoulas (K)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Andrei Barysenka (A)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

N William Rayner (NW)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Lucija Klarić (L)

MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9QN, UK.

Birgit Rathkolb (B)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg 40225, Germany.
Institute of Molecular Animal Breeding and Biotechnology, Gene Center, Ludwig-Maximilians University Munich, Munich 80539, Germany.

Juan A Aguilar-Pimentel (JA)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Jan Rozman (J)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg 40225, Germany.
Institute of Molecular Genetics of the Czech Academy of Sciences, Czech Centre for Phenogenomics, Vestec 25250, Czech Republic.

Helmut Fuchs (H)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Valerie Gailus-Durner (V)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Emmanouil Tsafantakis (E)

Anogia Medical Centre, Anogia 74150, Greece.

Maria Karaleftheri (M)

Echinos Medical Centre, Echinos 67300, Greece.

George Dedoussis (G)

Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, School of Health Science and Education, Harokopio University of Athens, Athens 17671, Greece.

Claus Pietrzik (C)

Institute for Pathobiochemistry, University Medical Center of the Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz 55122, Germany.

James F Wilson (JF)

MRC Human Genetics Unit, Institute of Genetics and Cancer, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9QN, UK.
Centre for Global Health Research, Usher Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh EH8 9QN, UK.

Martin Hrabe de Angelis (MH)

Institute of Experimental Genetics, German Mouse Clinic, Helmholtz Zentrum München, German Research Center for Environmental Health (GmbH), Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
German Center for Diabetes Research (DZD), Neuherberg 40225, Germany.
Chair of Experimental Genetics, TUM School of Life Sciences, Technical University of Munich, Freising 80333, Germany.

Christoph Becker-Pauly (C)

Institute of Biochemistry, Unit for Degradomics of the Protease Web, University of Kiel, Kiel 24118, Germany.

Arthur Gilly (A)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.

Eleftheria Zeggini (E)

Institute of Translational Genomics, Helmholtz Zentrum München - German Research Center for Environmental Health, Neuherberg 85764, Germany.
Technical University of Munich (TUM) and Klinikum Rechts der Isar, TUM School of Medicine, Munich 80333, Germany.

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