Multiple system atrophy with anti-NAE antibody refractory to immunotherapy: A case report.


Journal

Clinical neurology and neurosurgery
ISSN: 1872-6968
Titre abrégé: Clin Neurol Neurosurg
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7502039

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 2022
Historique:
received: 26 01 2022
revised: 23 10 2022
accepted: 28 10 2022
pubmed: 13 11 2022
medline: 1 12 2022
entrez: 12 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

A 51-year-old Japanese man presented with slowly progressing cerebellar ataxia from age 49. Anti-thyroglobulin, anti-thyroid peroxidase, and anti-NAE antibodies were detected. Brain magnetic resonance imaging showed moderate atrophy of the pons, cerebellum, and middle cerebellar peduncle. Dopamine transporter single-photon emission computed tomography showed normal uptake. With the diagnosis of Hashimoto's encephalopathy, repeated steroid pulse therapy and intravenous immunoglobulin therapy were administered; however, they were ineffective for cerebellar ataxia. Afterwards, autonomic failure and parkinsonism became evident. The final diagnosis was MSA of the cerebellar type. Immunotherapies for patients with MSA with anti-NAE antibodies should be carefully considered.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36370600
pii: S0303-8467(22)00385-7
doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2022.107504
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunologic Factors 0

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

107504

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Masakazu Ozawa (M)

Department of Neurology, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan. Electronic address: ozawa4510@gmail.com.

Kenichi Sakuta (K)

Department of Neurology, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Shinji Miyagawa (S)

Department of Neurology, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

Hiroshi Yaguchi (H)

Department of Neurology, The Jikei University Kashiwa Hospital, Chiba, Japan.

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Classifications MeSH