BH3 mimetics in combination with nilotinib or ponatinib represent a promising therapeutic strategy in blast phase chronic myeloid leukemia.


Journal

Cell death discovery
ISSN: 2058-7716
Titre abrégé: Cell Death Discov
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101665035

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Nov 2022
Historique:
received: 26 04 2022
accepted: 07 10 2022
revised: 27 09 2022
entrez: 15 11 2022
pubmed: 16 11 2022
medline: 16 11 2022
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Dysregulation of the BCL-2 family is implicated in protecting chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) cells from intracellular damage and BCR::ABL1-inhibition with tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) and may be a viable therapeutic target in blast phase (BP-)CML, for which treatment options are limited. BH3 mimetics, a class of small molecule inhibitors with high-specificity against the prosurvival members of the BCL-2 family, have displayed clinical promise in the treatment of chronic lymphocytic and acute myeloid leukemia as single agents and in combination with standard-of-care therapies. Here we present the first comparison of inhibition of BCL-2 prosurvival proteins BCL-2, BCL-xL and MCL-1 in combination with a second or third generation TKI, crucially with comparisons drawn between myeloid and lymphoid BP-CML samples. Co-treatment of four BP-CML cell lines with the TKIs nilotinib or ponatinib and either BCL-2 (venetoclax), MCL-1 (S63845) or BCL-xL (A-1331852) inhibitors resulted in a synergistic reduction in cell viability and increase in phosphatidylserine (PS) presentation. Nilotinib with BH3 mimetic combinations in myeloid BP-CML patient samples triggered increased induction of apoptosis over nilotinib alone, and a reduction in colony-forming capacity and CD34

Identifiants

pubmed: 36379918
doi: 10.1038/s41420-022-01211-1
pii: 10.1038/s41420-022-01211-1
pmc: PMC9666353
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

457

Subventions

Organisme : Wellcome Trust
Pays : United Kingdom

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Narissa Parry (N)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Caroline Busch (C)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Victoria Aßmann (V)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Jennifer Cassels (J)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Alan Hair (A)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

G Vignir Helgason (GV)

Wolfson Wohl Cancer Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

Helen Wheadon (H)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. Helen.Wheadon@glasgow.ac.uk.

Mhairi Copland (M)

Paul O'Gorman Leukaemia Research Centre, School of Cancer Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK. Mhairi.Copland@glasgow.ac.uk.

Classifications MeSH