Presepsin levels and COVID-19 severity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.


Journal

Clinical and experimental medicine
ISSN: 1591-9528
Titre abrégé: Clin Exp Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 100973405

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 21 08 2022
accepted: 27 10 2022
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 16 11 2022
entrez: 15 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Plasmatic presepsin (PSP) is a novel biomarker reported to be useful for sepsis diagnosis and prognosis. During the pandemic, only few studies highlighted a possible correlation between PSP and COVID-19 severity, but results remain inconsistent. The present study aims to establish the correlation between PSP and COVID-19 severity. English-language papers assessing a correlation between COVID-19 and PSP from MEDLINE, PubMed, Google Scholar, Cochrane Library, MeSH, LitCovid NLM, EMBASE, CINAHL Plus and the World Health Organization (WHO) website, published from January 2020 were considered with no publication date limitations. Two independent reviewers performed data abstraction and quality assessment, and one reviewer resolved inconsistencies. The protocol was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42022325971).Fifteen articles met our eligibility criteria. The aggregate study population included 1373 COVID-19 patients who had undergone a PSP assessment. The random-effect meta-analysis was performed in 7 out of 15 selected studies, considering only those reporting the mean PSP levels in low- and high-severity cases (n = 707).The results showed that the pooled mean difference of PSP levels between high- and low-severity COVID-19 patients was 441.70 pg/ml (95%CI: 150.40-732.99 pg/ml).Our data show that presepsin is a promising biomarker that can express COVID-19 severity.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36380007
doi: 10.1007/s10238-022-00936-8
pii: 10.1007/s10238-022-00936-8
pmc: PMC9666937
doi:

Substances chimiques

Biomarkers 0
presepsin protein, human 0
Peptide Fragments 0
Lipopolysaccharide Receptors 0

Types de publication

Meta-Analysis Systematic Review Journal Article Review

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

993-1002

Informations de copyright

© 2022. The Author(s).

Références

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Auteurs

Matteo Guarino (M)

Department of Translational Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University Ferrara, Via A. Moro, 44124,, Ferrara, Italy.

Benedetta Perna (B)

Department of Translational Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University Ferrara, Via A. Moro, 44124,, Ferrara, Italy.

Martina Maritati (M)

Infectious and Dermatology Diseases, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Francesca Remelli (F)

Department of Medical Sciences, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Caterina Trevisan (C)

Department of Medical Sciences, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Michele Domenico Spampinato (MD)

Department of Translational Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University Ferrara, Via A. Moro, 44124,, Ferrara, Italy.

Anna Costanzini (A)

Department of Translational Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University Ferrara, Via A. Moro, 44124,, Ferrara, Italy.

Stefano Volpato (S)

Department of Medical Sciences, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Carlo Contini (C)

Infectious and Dermatology Diseases, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.

Roberto De Giorgio (R)

Department of Translational Medicine, St. Anna University Hospital of Ferrara, University Ferrara, Via A. Moro, 44124,, Ferrara, Italy. dgrrrt@unife.it.

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