Correlative light and electron microscopy reveals fork-shaped structures at actin entry sites of focal adhesions.

Cell migration Correlative microscopy Electron microscopy Fluorescence microscopy Focal adhesions

Journal

Biology open
ISSN: 2046-6390
Titre abrégé: Biol Open
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101578018

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 11 2022
Historique:
received: 05 05 2022
accepted: 21 10 2022
entrez: 21 11 2022
pubmed: 22 11 2022
medline: 24 11 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Focal adhesions (FAs) are the main cellular structures to link the intracellular cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. FAs mediate cell adhesion, are important for cell migration and are involved in many (patho)-physiological processes. Here we examined FAs and their associated actin fibres using correlative fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). We used fluorescence images of cells expressing paxillin-GFP to define the boundaries of FA complexes in SEM images, without using SEM contrast enhancing stains. We observed that SEM contrast was increased around the actin fibre entry site in 98% of FAs, indicating increases in protein density and possibly also phosphorylation levels in this area. In nearly three quarters of the FAs, these nanostructures had a fork shape, with the actin forming the stem and the high-contrast FA areas the fork. In conclusion, the combination of fluorescent and electron microscopy allowed accurate localisation of a highly abundant, novel fork structure at the FA-actin interface.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36409550
pii: 283176
doi: 10.1242/bio.059417
pmc: PMC9836080
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Actins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Subventions

Organisme : Erasmus Universiteit Rotterdam

Informations de copyright

© 2022. Published by The Company of Biologists Ltd.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Competing interests The authors declare no competing or financial interests.

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Auteurs

Karin Legerstee (K)

Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Department of Pathology, Optical Imaging Centre, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Jason Sueters (J)

Delft University of Technology, Department of Imaging Physics, 2628 CD, Delft, The Netherlands.

Tsion E Abraham (TE)

Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Department of Pathology, Optical Imaging Centre, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Johan A Slotman (JA)

Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Department of Pathology, Optical Imaging Centre, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Gert-Jan Kremers (GJ)

Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Department of Pathology, Optical Imaging Centre, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

Jacob P Hoogenboom (JP)

Delft University of Technology, Department of Imaging Physics, 2628 CD, Delft, The Netherlands.

Adriaan B Houtsmuller (AB)

Erasmus Medical Centre Rotterdam, Department of Pathology, Optical Imaging Centre, 3000 CA, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.

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