Cascadion™ SM Clinical Analyzer: Evaluation of the whole blood immunosuppressants quantification and routine usability.

Automated LC-MS/MS Cascadion Immunosuppressant drugs Liquid chromatography Mass spectrometry Therapeutic drug monitoring

Journal

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry
ISSN: 1873-3492
Titre abrégé: Clin Chim Acta
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 1302422

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 21 08 2022
revised: 09 11 2022
accepted: 28 11 2022
pubmed: 13 12 2022
medline: 2 2 2023
entrez: 12 12 2022
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) tends to overcome other methods for therapeutic drugs monitoring (TDM) due to its very good analytical performances. Nevertheless, the lack of automation still limits its use in laboratory medicine. The Cascadion SM Clinical Analyzer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) is the first fully automated LC-MS/MS instrument available. We evaluated its immunosuppressant drugs (ISD) assay and the incorporation of such instrument into a core-laboratory. An extended analytical verification of the Cascadion ISD panel including cyclosporin A, tacrolimus, everolimus and sirolimus was performed. It was compared to the MassTox ISD assay (Chromsystems). Different preanalytical and analytical conditions were tested. Finally, a turnaround-time evaluation and a satisfaction survey of users after 11 months of use in a core-laboratory were performed. Precision and linearity results were within the analytical goals fixed. The comparison with the MassTox ISD assay showed results in agreement except for cyclosporin A where a bias of -11.6% was observed, probably due to a greater trueness of the Cascadion method. Additional experiments showed good performances. The random accessibility and the ease of use by non-specialized staff members allowed a wider working time range and a reduction of the turnaround-time of 55%. The Cascadion ISD Panel held its promises in term of analytical performances, workflow aspects and ease of use by non-specialized staff.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (LC- MS/MS) tends to overcome other methods for therapeutic drugs monitoring (TDM) due to its very good analytical performances. Nevertheless, the lack of automation still limits its use in laboratory medicine. The Cascadion SM Clinical Analyzer (Thermo Fisher Scientific) is the first fully automated LC-MS/MS instrument available. We evaluated its immunosuppressant drugs (ISD) assay and the incorporation of such instrument into a core-laboratory.
METHODS METHODS
An extended analytical verification of the Cascadion ISD panel including cyclosporin A, tacrolimus, everolimus and sirolimus was performed. It was compared to the MassTox ISD assay (Chromsystems). Different preanalytical and analytical conditions were tested. Finally, a turnaround-time evaluation and a satisfaction survey of users after 11 months of use in a core-laboratory were performed.
RESULTS RESULTS
Precision and linearity results were within the analytical goals fixed. The comparison with the MassTox ISD assay showed results in agreement except for cyclosporin A where a bias of -11.6% was observed, probably due to a greater trueness of the Cascadion method. Additional experiments showed good performances. The random accessibility and the ease of use by non-specialized staff members allowed a wider working time range and a reduction of the turnaround-time of 55%.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The Cascadion ISD Panel held its promises in term of analytical performances, workflow aspects and ease of use by non-specialized staff.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36509135
pii: S0009-8981(22)01396-1
doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2022.11.029
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Immunosuppressive Agents 0
Cyclosporine 83HN0GTJ6D
Sirolimus W36ZG6FT64
Tacrolimus WM0HAQ4WNM

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

97-104

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper.

Auteurs

Elise Mathieu (E)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, LHUB-ULB, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium. Electronic address: elise.mathieu@lhub-ulb.be.

Cécile Duterme (C)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, LHUB-ULB, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

David Fage (D)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, LHUB-ULB, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

Frédéric Cotton (F)

Department of Clinical Chemistry, LHUB-ULB, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium.

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Classifications MeSH