Equity, diversity & inclusion in academic radiology: An elusive dream.


Journal

Clinical imaging
ISSN: 1873-4499
Titre abrégé: Clin Imaging
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 8911831

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 18 07 2022
revised: 15 11 2022
accepted: 28 11 2022
pubmed: 6 1 2023
medline: 7 2 2023
entrez: 5 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Disparities in sex and race/ethnicity continue to persist in the academic radiology. This study addresses the sex/racial underrepresentation and evolution in the academic radiology. To evaluate academic radiology temporal trends disparities by analyzing sex and race/ethnicity diversity in academic degree and tenure status. A retrospective cross-sectional analysis conducted using American Association of Medical College database between 2007 and 2018. Trends in academic degree, tenure status, race/ethnicity, and sex assessed with linear regression analysis and Poisson regression model for annual percent change with statistical significance of p < 0.05. Out of 107,213 radiologists 72%, n = 76,893 males and 64%, n = 68,738 white faculty with 1277 males and 872 females. White MD-degree radiologists constitute 67.2%, Asian (20.9%), Black (2.5%), Hispanic (3.2%), multiple (3.4%), unknown (1.8%) and "other" (1%) races with a similar PhD/other doctoral and dual-degree. White faculty recruitment trend (n2007 = 955, n2018 = 703) and representation (-0.82% per year; 95% CI, -1.00 to -0.63; p < 0.0001) decreased, while Asian URM decreased respectively (n2007 = 152, n2018 = 205) (0.68% per year; 95% CI, 0.58 to 0.77; p < 0.0001). Females were underrepresented in all categories. URM and females are underrepresented in academic radiology. Academic degree types and tenure track may contribute to White and male academic radiologists overrepresentation.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Disparities in sex and race/ethnicity continue to persist in the academic radiology. This study addresses the sex/racial underrepresentation and evolution in the academic radiology.
PURPOSE OBJECTIVE
To evaluate academic radiology temporal trends disparities by analyzing sex and race/ethnicity diversity in academic degree and tenure status.
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
A retrospective cross-sectional analysis conducted using American Association of Medical College database between 2007 and 2018. Trends in academic degree, tenure status, race/ethnicity, and sex assessed with linear regression analysis and Poisson regression model for annual percent change with statistical significance of p < 0.05.
RESULTS RESULTS
Out of 107,213 radiologists 72%, n = 76,893 males and 64%, n = 68,738 white faculty with 1277 males and 872 females. White MD-degree radiologists constitute 67.2%, Asian (20.9%), Black (2.5%), Hispanic (3.2%), multiple (3.4%), unknown (1.8%) and "other" (1%) races with a similar PhD/other doctoral and dual-degree. White faculty recruitment trend (n2007 = 955, n2018 = 703) and representation (-0.82% per year; 95% CI, -1.00 to -0.63; p < 0.0001) decreased, while Asian URM decreased respectively (n2007 = 152, n2018 = 205) (0.68% per year; 95% CI, 0.58 to 0.77; p < 0.0001). Females were underrepresented in all categories.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
URM and females are underrepresented in academic radiology. Academic degree types and tenure track may contribute to White and male academic radiologists overrepresentation.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36603417
pii: S0899-7071(22)00309-6
doi: 10.1016/j.clinimag.2022.11.018
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

37-46

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of competing interest No financial disclosures.

Auteurs

Sadia Raheez Qamar (SR)

Department of Medical Imaging, University of Toronto, Department of Medical Imaging, Canada. Electronic address: raashidsadia@gmail.com.

Tushar Dhawan (T)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Canada.

Sami Adham (S)

Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Canada.

Noushin Yahyavi-Firouz-Abadi (N)

Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University of Maryland School of Medicine, USA.

Iffat Rehman (I)

Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Department of Radiology, Canada.

Jessica B Robbins (JB)

Department of Radiology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, USA.

Mehwish Hussain (M)

Department of Public Health, College of Public Health, Imam Abdulrahman bin Faisal University, Saudi Arabia.

Nolan J Kagetsu (NJ)

Department of Diagnostic, Molecular and interventional Radiology Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, USA.

Faisal Khosa (F)

Department of Radiology, The University of British Columbia, Department of Radiology, Canada.

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Classifications MeSH