Detrimental consequences after intimal disruption of subclavian artery during transcathether aortic valve implantation.


Journal

Journal of cardiothoracic surgery
ISSN: 1749-8090
Titre abrégé: J Cardiothorac Surg
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265113

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 Jan 2023
Historique:
received: 11 10 2022
accepted: 02 01 2023
entrez: 12 1 2023
pubmed: 13 1 2023
medline: 17 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

TAVI via the left subclavian artery is considered a bail-out strategy in cases where a transfemoral approach is not feasible. However, since this route is only scarcely used, major complications can arise. We describe such an adverse course and present our proceeding. A 65-year-old man with severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) was referred for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) via left subclavian artery. After uneventful deployment of the TAVI prosthesis, consequent valve assessment with transeosophageal echocardiography and angiography showed a highly mobile and tubular structure shifting within the valve. We went for a surgical extraction via sternotomy on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). A 6 cm longish intimal cylinder was hassle-free extracted. 4 days postoperatively the left sided radial pulse was missing. In a subsequent computed tomography angiography (CTA) scan a proximal dissection as well as an intimal flap, causing a subtotal stenosis of the left subclavian artery, was detected. Consecutively the intimal cylinder was removed using a Fogarty-balloon. Pre-discharge control revealed recurrence of peripheral radial pulse and an unimpeded function of the TAVI prosthesis. The patient presented no sequela at discharge. Though TAVI is a well-advanced technique complications are not completely avertable. It is thus advisable to have patients discussed in the heart team encompassing all potentially involved specialties.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
TAVI via the left subclavian artery is considered a bail-out strategy in cases where a transfemoral approach is not feasible. However, since this route is only scarcely used, major complications can arise. We describe such an adverse course and present our proceeding.
CASE PRESENTATION METHODS
A 65-year-old man with severe aortic valve stenosis (AS) was referred for transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) via left subclavian artery. After uneventful deployment of the TAVI prosthesis, consequent valve assessment with transeosophageal echocardiography and angiography showed a highly mobile and tubular structure shifting within the valve. We went for a surgical extraction via sternotomy on cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB). A 6 cm longish intimal cylinder was hassle-free extracted. 4 days postoperatively the left sided radial pulse was missing. In a subsequent computed tomography angiography (CTA) scan a proximal dissection as well as an intimal flap, causing a subtotal stenosis of the left subclavian artery, was detected. Consecutively the intimal cylinder was removed using a Fogarty-balloon. Pre-discharge control revealed recurrence of peripheral radial pulse and an unimpeded function of the TAVI prosthesis. The patient presented no sequela at discharge.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Though TAVI is a well-advanced technique complications are not completely avertable. It is thus advisable to have patients discussed in the heart team encompassing all potentially involved specialties.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36635745
doi: 10.1186/s13019-023-02131-6
pii: 10.1186/s13019-023-02131-6
pmc: PMC9835331
doi:

Types de publication

Case Reports Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

21

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

Swiss Med Wkly. 2021 May 11;151:w20495
pubmed: 34000055
Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2018 Aug 1;54(2):267-272
pubmed: 29506158
Expert Rev Cardiovasc Ther. 2014 Aug;12(8):1005-24
pubmed: 25017331
Front Cardiovasc Med. 2018 Jul 17;5:88
pubmed: 30065928
ISRN Cardiol. 2013 May 12;2013:956252
pubmed: 23844292

Auteurs

Oliver T Reuthebuch (OT)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland. oliver.reuthebuch@usb.ch.

Ion Vasiloi (I)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.

Thomas Nestelberger (T)

Department of Cardiology, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Thomas Wolff (T)

Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Friedrich S Eckstein (FS)

Department of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Basel, Spitalstrasse 21, 4031, Basel, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH