The relationship between objective physical activity and change in cognitive function.


Journal

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
ISSN: 1552-5279
Titre abrégé: Alzheimers Dement
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101231978

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2023
Historique:
revised: 19 12 2022
received: 15 10 2022
accepted: 22 12 2022
medline: 27 7 2023
pubmed: 20 1 2023
entrez: 19 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The current study investigated the association between objectively measured physical activity and cognition in older adults over approximately 8 years. We utilized data from 199 cognitively unimpaired individuals from the Australian Imaging, Biomarkers and Lifestyle (AIBL) study, aged ≥60. Actigraphy was used to measure physical activity (intensity, total activity, and energy expenditure) at baseline. Cognition was assessed using a comprehensive cognitive battery every 18-months. Higher baseline energy expenditure predicted better episodic recall memory and global cognition over the follow-up period (p = 0.031; p = 0.047, respectively). Those with higher physical activity intensity and greater total activity also had better global cognition over time (both p = 0.005). Finally, higher total physical activity predicted improved episodic recall memory over time (p = 0.022). These results suggest that physical activity can preserve cognition and that activity intensity may play an important role in this association. Greater total physical activity predicts preserved episodic memory and global cognition. Moderate intensity physical activity (>3.7 metabolic equivalents of task [MET]) predicts preserved global cognition. Expending > 373 kilocalories per day may benefit episodic memory and global cognition.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36656659
doi: 10.1002/alz.12950
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2984-2993

Informations de copyright

© 2023 the Alzheimer's Association.

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Auteurs

Kelsey R Sewell (KR)

Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.

Stephanie R Rainey-Smith (SR)

Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Sarich Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Psychological Science, University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, Australia.

Jeremiah Peiffer (J)

Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.

Hamid R Sohrabi (HR)

Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Sarich Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Kevin Taddei (K)

School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Sarich Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

David Ames (D)

Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
National Ageing Research Institute, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Academic Unit for Psychiatry of Old Age, St George's Hospital, University of Melbourne, Kew, Victoria, Australia.

Paul Maruff (P)

Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Cogstate Ltd, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Colin L Masters (CL)

Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.

Christopher C Rowe (CC)

Florey Institute of Neuroscience and Mental Health, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, Australia.
Department of Molecular Imaging & Therapy, Austin Health, Heidelberg, Victoria, Australia.

Ralph N Martins (RN)

School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Sarich Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.
Department of Biomedical Sciences, Macquarie University, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

Kirk I Erickson (KI)

Department of Psychology, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.

Belinda M Brown (BM)

Centre for Healthy Ageing, Health Futures Institute, Murdoch University, Murdoch, Western Australia, Australia.
School of Medical and Health Sciences, Edith Cowan University, Joondalup, Western Australia, Australia.
Australian Alzheimer's Research Foundation, Sarich Neuroscience Research Institute, Nedlands, Western Australia, Australia.

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