Hypoxia-adapted Multiple Myeloma Stem Cells Resist γδ-T-Cell-mediated Killing by Modulating the Mevalonate Pathway.

Multiple myeloma hypoxia isopentenyl pyrophosphate mevalonate pathway myeloma stem-like cells γδ T cells

Journal

Anticancer research
ISSN: 1791-7530
Titre abrégé: Anticancer Res
Pays: Greece
ID NLM: 8102988

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 13 11 2022
revised: 02 12 2022
accepted: 05 12 2022
entrez: 25 1 2023
pubmed: 26 1 2023
medline: 28 1 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The prognosis of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) has recently improved due to the emergence of new molecular targeting agents. However, MM remains incurable because MM stem cells are resistant to these agents. Therefore, it is essential to develop strategies to eradicate MM stem cells. We have previously demonstrated that MM cells cultured under prolonged hypoxic conditions (1% O We used a combination of flow cytometry, liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and western blotting methods to investigate the cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells and measured the amounts of IPP in MM-HA cells and their supernatants. The cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells was significantly lower than that against MM cells cultured under normoxic conditions (20% O The cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells was suppressed by the reduced IPP accumulation by modulating the mevalonate pathway in MM-HA cells.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND/AIM OBJECTIVE
The prognosis of patients with multiple myeloma (MM) has recently improved due to the emergence of new molecular targeting agents. However, MM remains incurable because MM stem cells are resistant to these agents. Therefore, it is essential to develop strategies to eradicate MM stem cells. We have previously demonstrated that MM cells cultured under prolonged hypoxic conditions (1% O
MATERIALS AND METHODS METHODS
We used a combination of flow cytometry, liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, and western blotting methods to investigate the cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells and measured the amounts of IPP in MM-HA cells and their supernatants.
RESULTS RESULTS
The cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells was significantly lower than that against MM cells cultured under normoxic conditions (20% O
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The cytotoxicity of γδ T cells against MM-HA cells was suppressed by the reduced IPP accumulation by modulating the mevalonate pathway in MM-HA cells.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36697063
pii: 43/2/547
doi: 10.21873/anticanres.16191
doi:

Substances chimiques

Mevalonic Acid S5UOB36OCZ
Receptors, Antigen, T-Cell, gamma-delta 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

547-555

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 International Institute of Anticancer Research (Dr. George J. Delinasios), All rights reserved.

Auteurs

Yusuke Sano (Y)

Department of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.

Naoko Kuwabara (N)

Department of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences, Niigata, Japan.

Saori Nakagawa (S)

Department of Bioanalytical Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences, Niigata, Japan.

Yuki Toda (Y)

Department of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.

Shigekuni Hosogi (S)

Department of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan.

Shinji Sato (S)

Department of Functional and Analytical Food Sciences, Niigata University of Pharmacy and Applied Life Sciences, Niigata, Japan.

Eishi Ashihara (E)

Department of Clinical and Translational Physiology, Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Kyoto, Japan; ash@mb.kyoto-phu.ac.jp.

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Classifications MeSH