Next-Generation Morphometry for pathomics-data mining in histopathology.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
28 01 2023
Historique:
received: 26 10 2022
accepted: 16 01 2023
pubmed: 29 1 2023
medline: 1 2 2023
entrez: 28 1 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Pathology diagnostics relies on the assessment of morphology by trained experts, which remains subjective and qualitative. Here we developed a framework for large-scale histomorphometry (FLASH) performing deep learning-based semantic segmentation and subsequent large-scale extraction of interpretable, quantitative, morphometric features in non-tumour kidney histology. We use two internal and three external, multi-centre cohorts to analyse over 1000 kidney biopsies and nephrectomies. By associating morphometric features with clinical parameters, we confirm previous concepts and reveal unexpected relations. We show that the extracted features are independent predictors of long-term clinical outcomes in IgA-nephropathy. We introduce single-structure morphometric analysis by applying techniques from single-cell transcriptomics, identifying distinct glomerular populations and morphometric phenotypes along a trajectory of disease progression. Our study provides a concept for Next-generation Morphometry (NGM), enabling comprehensive quantitative pathology data mining, i.e., pathomics.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36709324
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-36173-0
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-36173-0
pmc: PMC9884209
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

470

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

David L Hölscher (DL)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Nassim Bouteldja (N)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Mehdi Joodaki (M)

Institute for Computational Genomics, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Maria L Russo (ML)

Fondazione Ricerca Molinette, Torino, Italy.

Yu-Chia Lan (YC)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Alireza Vafaei Sadr (AV)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Mingbo Cheng (M)

Institute for Computational Genomics, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Vladimir Tesar (V)

Department of Nephrology, 1st Faculty of Medicine and General University Hospital, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic.

Saskia V Stillfried (SV)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Barbara M Klinkhammer (BM)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Jonathan Barratt (J)

John Walls Renal Unit, University Hospital of Leicester National Health Service Trust, Leicester, United Kingdom.
Department of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester, Leicester, United Kingdom.

Jürgen Floege (J)

Department of Nephrology and Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Ian S D Roberts (ISD)

Department of Cellular Pathology, Oxford University Hospitals National Health Services Foundation Trust, Oxford, United Kingdom.

Rosanna Coppo (R)

Fondazione Ricerca Molinette, Torino, Italy.
Regina Margherita Children's University Hospital, Torino, Italy.

Ivan G Costa (IG)

Institute for Computational Genomics, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Roman D Bülow (RD)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany.

Peter Boor (P)

Institute of Pathology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany. pboor@ukaachen.de.
Department of Nephrology and Immunology, RWTH Aachen University Clinic, Aachen, Germany. pboor@ukaachen.de.

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Classifications MeSH