Characteristics of the composite film of arabinoxylan and starch granules in simulated wheat endosperm.
Arabinoxylan
Starch endosperm
Wheat grains
Journal
International journal of biological macromolecules
ISSN: 1879-0003
Titre abrégé: Int J Biol Macromol
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 7909578
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
01 Apr 2023
01 Apr 2023
Historique:
received:
28
11
2022
revised:
14
01
2023
accepted:
21
01
2023
pubmed:
30
1
2023
medline:
21
3
2023
entrez:
29
1
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
We found that cell wall components of wheat grains differed significantly across different grain-filling stages; specifically, we observed significant differences in water content and water migration rate (p < 0.05). A composite film of arabinoxylan and starch granules was prepared to simulate wheat endosperm structure. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) showed that the crystallinity and structural stability of the film increased with increasing starch content. Water diffusion experiments of the films revealed that the water diffusion rate gradually decreased with increasing starch content. Therefore, the water mobility of the starch endosperm was lower than that of the aleurone layer. These findings provide a basis for further studies in the context of wheat grain water regulation.
Identifiants
pubmed: 36709817
pii: S0141-8130(23)00302-1
doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123416
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
arabinoxylan
9040-27-1
Starch
9005-25-8
Water
059QF0KO0R
Types de publication
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
123416Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of competing interest The authors declare no conflicts of interest.