Comparing 200,000 Breast Implants and 85,000 Patients over Four National Breast Implant Registries.


Journal

Plastic and reconstructive surgery
ISSN: 1529-4242
Titre abrégé: Plast Reconstr Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 1306050

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 08 2023
Historique:
medline: 31 7 2023
pubmed: 3 2 2023
entrez: 2 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Growing awareness about breast implant-related adverse events has stimulated the demand for large, independent data resources. For this, data from breast implant registries could be combined. However, that has never been achieved yet. Real-world data from four currently active national breast implant registries were used. All permanent breast implants from the Australian, Dutch, Swedish, and American registries were included. A subpopulation present across all registries between 2015 and 2018 was subsequently selected, including only permanent breast implants inserted during primary surgery for breast reconstruction or augmentation in patients without previous breast device surgery. Nationwide coverage, patient and implant characteristics, infection control measures, and revision incidences were analyzed. A total of 207,189 breast implants were registered. Nationwide coverage varied between 3% and 98%. The subpopulation included 111,590 implants (7% reconstruction, 93% augmentation). Across the registries, mean patient age varied between 41 and 49 years ( P < 0.001) for reconstruction and 31 and 36 years ( P < 0.001) for augmentation. Variation was observed in implant preferences across the countries and over the years. Infection control measures were most frequently registered in Australia. Cumulative revision incidence at 2 years ranged from 6% to 16% after reconstruction and from 1% to 4% after augmentation. For the first time, independent, national, registry-based data from four breast implant registries were combined. This is a powerful step forward in optimizing international breast implant monitoring, evidence-based decision-making, and patient safety.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Growing awareness about breast implant-related adverse events has stimulated the demand for large, independent data resources. For this, data from breast implant registries could be combined. However, that has never been achieved yet.
METHODS
Real-world data from four currently active national breast implant registries were used. All permanent breast implants from the Australian, Dutch, Swedish, and American registries were included. A subpopulation present across all registries between 2015 and 2018 was subsequently selected, including only permanent breast implants inserted during primary surgery for breast reconstruction or augmentation in patients without previous breast device surgery. Nationwide coverage, patient and implant characteristics, infection control measures, and revision incidences were analyzed.
RESULTS
A total of 207,189 breast implants were registered. Nationwide coverage varied between 3% and 98%. The subpopulation included 111,590 implants (7% reconstruction, 93% augmentation). Across the registries, mean patient age varied between 41 and 49 years ( P < 0.001) for reconstruction and 31 and 36 years ( P < 0.001) for augmentation. Variation was observed in implant preferences across the countries and over the years. Infection control measures were most frequently registered in Australia. Cumulative revision incidence at 2 years ranged from 6% to 16% after reconstruction and from 1% to 4% after augmentation.
CONCLUSIONS
For the first time, independent, national, registry-based data from four breast implant registries were combined. This is a powerful step forward in optimizing international breast implant monitoring, evidence-based decision-making, and patient safety.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36728275
doi: 10.1097/PRS.0000000000010208
pii: 00006534-202308000-00011
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

307-318

Commentaires et corrections

Type : CommentIn

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by the American Society of Plastic Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Babette E Becherer (BE)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam.
Dutch Institute for Clinical Auditing.

Ingrid Hopper (I)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University.

Rodney D Cooter (RD)

Department of Epidemiology and Preventive Medicine, Monash University.
Australian Society for Plastic Surgeons.

Benoît Couturaud (B)

Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Breast Cancer Curie Institute.

Uwe von Fritschen (U)

Department of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery, Hand Surgery, Helios-Clinic Emil von Behring.

Erin Mullen (E)

Plastic Surgery Foundation, American Society of Plastic Surgeons.

A Graeme B Perks (AGB)

Department of Plastic Reconstructive and Burns Surgery, Nottingham University Hospitals NHS Trust.

Andrea L Pusic (AL)

Division of Plastic Surgery, Brigham and Women's Hospital.

Birgit Stark (B)

Department of Molecular Medicine and Surgery, Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Karolinska University Hospital, Karolinska Institute.

Marc A M Mureau (MAM)

From the Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Erasmus MC Cancer Institute, University Medical Center Rotterdam.

Hinne A Rakhorst (HA)

Department of Plastic, Reconstructive, and Hand Surgery, Medisch Spectrum Twente.

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