Comparison of Joint-Level Kinetics During Single-Leg and Double-Leg Weightlifting Derivatives.


Journal

Journal of strength and conditioning research
ISSN: 1533-4287
Titre abrégé: J Strength Cond Res
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9415084

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 May 2023
Historique:
medline: 28 4 2023
pubmed: 3 2 2023
entrez: 2 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hayashi, R, Yoshida, T, and Kariyama, Y. Comparison of joint-level kinetics during single- and double-leg weightlifting derivatives. J Strength Cond Res 37(5): 1017-1022, 2023-Humans have different 3-dimensional biomechanical characteristics of the lower extremities during locomotion with one and both legs. These biomechanical characteristics may also be observed in the weightlifting derivatives. This study aimed to compare the 3-dimensional joint kinetics of the lower extremities during the single-leg hang power clean (SHPC) and double-leg hang power clean (DHPC). Ten male track and field athletes performed the SHPC and DHPC using external loads of 30, 60, and 90% of one repetition maximum (1RM). The 1RMs in SHPC and DHPC were measured separately, and the external loads at 30, 60, and 90% of the 1RM used were determined based on the different 1RMs in SHPC and DHPC. We calculated the joint moment and joint power of the SHPC and DHPC using a motion capture system and force platforms. The hip abduction moment and power of the SHPC were significantly greater than those of the DHPC under all external loads ( p < 0.05). In addition, ankle joint moment at all external loads and joint power at 90% of 1RM was greater for SHPC than for DHPC ( p < 0.05). Furthermore, although hip (extension-flexion) and ankle joint kinetics in SHPC and DHPC showed similar load dependence, hip abduction axis kinetics was not load dependent. These results suggest that the hip (abduction-adduction) and ankle joint kinetics in SHPC are greater than in DHPC, but hip (abduction-abduction) kinetics in SHPC is not load independent.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36730990
doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000004355
pii: 00124278-202305000-00007
doi:

Substances chimiques

1,2-dihexadecyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1017-1022

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2022 National Strength and Conditioning Association.

Références

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Auteurs

Ryohei Hayashi (R)

Faculty of Education, Gifu University, Gifu, Japan.

Takuya Yoshida (T)

Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan ; and.

Yasushi Kariyama (Y)

Faculty of Sport Sciences, Yamanashi Gakuin University, Kofu, Japan.

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