The multidisciplinary audit in enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) colorectal surgery: experience in a single Italian center.


Journal

Minerva surgery
ISSN: 2724-5438
Titre abrégé: Minerva Surg
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101777295

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
medline: 6 7 2023
pubmed: 11 2 2023
entrez: 10 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Current literature underlines the role of periodical feed-back to improve Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) path adherence during implementation program. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the clinical impact of an audit program in an ERAS path. All elective patients submitted to elective colorectal surgery from November 2018 to January 2020 in our Institution were considered. The sample was divided into two study groups: group 1, including patients enrolled in the first sixth months of ERAS program until the first audit; group 2, patients enrolled in a time period of a six months after the first audit. The final analysis included 46 patients in group 1 and 64 in group 2. Group 2 showed a higher ASA Score (P<0.03), a higher prevalence of right hemicolectomy, and a lower prevalence of left hemicolectomy and anterior rectum resection (RAR) (P<0.016). Group 2 also had a lower prevalence of anastomotic leakage (AL) (P<0.004). Intraoperative normothermia (T>36 C°) in this group was achieved in a larger number of patients in comparison with group 1 (39% vs. 19.5%) (P<0.01). Group 2 experienced a higher average body temperature at admission in recovery room (RR) when compared to Group 1 (35.8 vs. 35.1 C°, P<0.01). Audit program may represent a useful tool to promote advantageous changes in clinical practice and to favor a better compliance to ERAS program.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Current literature underlines the role of periodical feed-back to improve Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) path adherence during implementation program. The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate the clinical impact of an audit program in an ERAS path.
METHODS METHODS
All elective patients submitted to elective colorectal surgery from November 2018 to January 2020 in our Institution were considered. The sample was divided into two study groups: group 1, including patients enrolled in the first sixth months of ERAS program until the first audit; group 2, patients enrolled in a time period of a six months after the first audit.
RESULTS RESULTS
The final analysis included 46 patients in group 1 and 64 in group 2. Group 2 showed a higher ASA Score (P<0.03), a higher prevalence of right hemicolectomy, and a lower prevalence of left hemicolectomy and anterior rectum resection (RAR) (P<0.016). Group 2 also had a lower prevalence of anastomotic leakage (AL) (P<0.004). Intraoperative normothermia (T>36 C°) in this group was achieved in a larger number of patients in comparison with group 1 (39% vs. 19.5%) (P<0.01). Group 2 experienced a higher average body temperature at admission in recovery room (RR) when compared to Group 1 (35.8 vs. 35.1 C°, P<0.01).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Audit program may represent a useful tool to promote advantageous changes in clinical practice and to favor a better compliance to ERAS program.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36762603
pii: S2724-5691.22.09830-6
doi: 10.23736/S2724-5691.22.09830-6
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

355-360

Auteurs

Duccio Conti (D)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Lorenzo Pandolfini (L)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy - lorenzo.pandolfini@gmail.com.

Piercarlo Ballo (P)

Unit of Cardiology, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Silvia Rollo (S)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Ahmad Na'arani (A)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Juri Valoriani (J)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Gian M Paroli (GM)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Maddalena Pazzi (M)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Romana Laessig (R)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Alessandro Falsetto (A)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Vittorio Pavoni (V)

Anesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

Marco Scatizzi (M)

Unit of General Surgery, Santa Maria Annunziata Hospital, Florence, Italy.

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