Demographic and psychosocial factors associated with recent suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among trans and gender diverse people in Australia.


Journal

Suicide & life-threatening behavior
ISSN: 1943-278X
Titre abrégé: Suicide Life Threat Behav
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7608054

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
04 2023
Historique:
revised: 15 11 2022
received: 04 04 2022
accepted: 03 01 2023
medline: 7 4 2023
pubmed: 15 2 2023
entrez: 14 2 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Correlates of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts among a large cross-section of trans and gender diverse populations in Australia were examined. A national survey was conducted that included 1466 trans and gender diverse participants aged 18+ years. Multivariable regressions identified factors associated with recent suicidal ideation and suicide attempts. Overall, 62.4% reported suicidal ideation and 9.5% suicide attempt in the past 12 months. The likelihood of suicidal ideation was higher for younger participants or those who felt treated unfairly or socially excluded due to their gender identity in the past 12 months. It was lower for those with a postgraduate degree, who felt accepted by family or work, or who felt their gender identity was respected when accessing a mainstream medical clinic in the past 12 months. The likelihood of suicide attempts was greater for those aged younger or who had recently experienced sexual harassment based on their sexual orientation or gender identity, and lower for those who were non-binary. Urgent attention for suicide prevention is necessary for trans and gender diverse communities. These findings point to a range of risk and protective factors, which may help inform the targeting and design of suicide prevention strategies.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36786221
doi: 10.1111/sltb.12946
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

320-333

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC on behalf of American Association of Suicidology.

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Auteurs

Adam O Hill (AO)

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Graduate School of Public Health, St Luke's International University, Tokyo, Japan.

Teddy Cook (T)

ACON Health, Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia.

Ruth McNair (R)

Department of General Practice, The University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Natalie Amos (N)

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Marina Carman (M)

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Ellis Hartland (E)

ACON Health, Surry Hills, New South Wales, Australia.

Anthony Lyons (A)

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.

Adam Bourne (A)

Australian Research Centre in Sex, Health and Society, La Trobe University, Melbourne, Victoria, Australia.
Kirby Institute, UNSW, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

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