Knowledge, attitudes, and practice of leadership skills among undergraduate medical students.


Journal

Acta bio-medica : Atenei Parmensis
ISSN: 2531-6745
Titre abrégé: Acta Biomed
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101295064

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
13 02 2023
Historique:
received: 19 07 2022
accepted: 10 09 2022
entrez: 14 2 2023
pubmed: 15 2 2023
medline: 16 2 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Medical knowledge alone is insufficient to provide excellent medical care. Modern healthcare challenges require that all physicians have leadership skills in order to better cooperate and collaborate with other healthcare professionals and effectively lead their teams to provide the best possible care to their patients. The objective of this study was to describe medical students' prior knowledge of leadership concepts, to assess their common practice of its main skills and to explore their general perception of its application by their seniors. Non-graduated medical students enrolled in the 5th year of medicine or above were invited to fill-in an anonymous online questionnaire. 267 students (66% women) from different medical faculties took part in the study. 44% of the participants had a vague idea about leadership and 29% were completely ignorant of the concept. 52% of them thought that leadership was not to be expected from medical students, and 65% did not know that leadership in healthcare would benefit the patient. In their responses to simulated situations, the participants presented optimal attitudes embracing leadership attributes regarding self-awareness, receiving feedback, teamwork, stress and conflict management, however they present more contrasting attitudes when it came to time management and questioning oneself. Seniors with good leadership skills were perceived as few by half the participants. This survey highlighted the need of introducing specific leadership training programs within the curriculum of medical studies in Morocco.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND AIM
Medical knowledge alone is insufficient to provide excellent medical care. Modern healthcare challenges require that all physicians have leadership skills in order to better cooperate and collaborate with other healthcare professionals and effectively lead their teams to provide the best possible care to their patients. The objective of this study was to describe medical students' prior knowledge of leadership concepts, to assess their common practice of its main skills and to explore their general perception of its application by their seniors.
METHODS
Non-graduated medical students enrolled in the 5th year of medicine or above were invited to fill-in an anonymous online questionnaire. 267 students (66% women) from different medical faculties took part in the study.
RESULTS
44% of the participants had a vague idea about leadership and 29% were completely ignorant of the concept. 52% of them thought that leadership was not to be expected from medical students, and 65% did not know that leadership in healthcare would benefit the patient. In their responses to simulated situations, the participants presented optimal attitudes embracing leadership attributes regarding self-awareness, receiving feedback, teamwork, stress and conflict management, however they present more contrasting attitudes when it came to time management and questioning oneself. Seniors with good leadership skills were perceived as few by half the participants.
CONCLUSIONS
This survey highlighted the need of introducing specific leadership training programs within the curriculum of medical studies in Morocco.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36786267
doi: 10.23750/abm.v94i1.13461
pmc: PMC9987481
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e2023009

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Auteurs

Ghita Hjiej (G)

. ghita.rf@gmail.com.

Youness Touissi (Y)

. y.touissi@gmail.com.

Omar Chouhab (O)

. omar.chouhab@hotmail.com.

Jihane Hssein (J)

. jihanehssein@gmail.com.

Yassamine Bentata (Y)

. y.bentata@ump.ac.ma.

Abderrazak Hajjioui (A)

. hajjiouiabdo@yahoo.fr.

Maryam Fourtassi (M)

Laboratory of Health and Life sciences, Faculty of Medicine of Tangier, Abdelmalek Essaadi University. m.fourtassi@uae.ac.ma.

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Classifications MeSH