Angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion gene polymorphism in patients with laryngeal cancer.

angiotensin converting enzyme gene polymorphism laryngeal cancer lymphatic metastasis

Journal

Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale
ISSN: 1827-675X
Titre abrégé: Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 8213019

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Feb 2023
Historique:
received: 15 04 2022
accepted: 04 08 2022
entrez: 2 3 2023
pubmed: 3 3 2023
medline: 4 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The aim of this study was to compare the distribution of the angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) I/D polymorphism between patients with laryngeal cancer (LC) and a control group and to examine the distribution of this polymorphism with clinical parameters related to LC. We enrolled 44 LC patients and 61 healthy controls. The ACE I/D polymorphism was genotyped with the PCR-RFLP method. The distribution of ACE genotypes (II, ID, and DD) and alleles (I or D) was evaluated with Pearson's chi-square test, and logistic regression analysis was performed for statistically significant parameters. There was no significant difference in ACE genotypes and alleles between LC patients and controls (p = 0.079 and p = 0.068, respectively). Among clinical parameters related to LC (extension of tumour, node metastasis, tumour stage and tumour location), only the presence of node metastasis was found to be significant in terms of ACE DD genotype (p = 0.137, p = 0.031, p = 0.147, p = 0.321 respectively). In the logistic regression analysis, the ACE DD genotype was increased 8.3 fold in nodal metastases. The findings of the study suggest that ACE genotypes and alleles do not affect the prevalence of LC, but the DD genotype of ACE polymorphism may increase the risk of lymph node metastasis in LC patients. Polimorfismo del gene di inserzione/delezione dell’enzima di conversione dell’angiotensina in pazienti con tumore della laringe. Lo scopo di questo studio è confrontare la distribuzione del polimorfismo di ACE I/D tra i pazienti con cancro laringeo e un gruppo di controllo, e correlare la distribuzione del polimorfismo ai parametri clinici del tumore. Sono stati arruolati 44 pazienti con cancro laringeo e 61 soggetti sani. Il polimorfismo ACE I/D è stato genotipizzato con il metodo PCR-RFLP. La distribuzione dei genotipi ACE (II, ID e DD) e degli alleli (I o D) è stata valutata con il Pearson chi-square test, e analisi logistiche di regressione sono state eseguite per i parametri statisticamente significativi. Non è stata dimostrata alcuna differenza statistica tra i soggetti con cancro laringeo e i controlli per quanto concerne i genotipi di ACE e gli alleli (rispettivamente p = 0,079 e p = 0,068). Tra i parametri clinici tumorali (estensione del tumore, metastasi linfonodali, stadio e sede del tumore), solo la presenza di metastasi linfonodali è stata correlata in maniera statisticamente significativa con il genotipo ACE DD (rispettivamente, p = 0,137, p = 0,031, p = 0,147, p = 0,321). Nelle analisi di regressione logistica, il genotipo ACE DD è correlato ad un incremento del rischio di metastasi linfonodali di 8,3 volte. I risultati di questo studio suggeriscono che i genotipi e gli alleli di ACE non influenzano la prevalenza del cancro laringeo, mentre il genotipo DD del polimorfismo ACE potrebbe aumentare il rischio di metastasi linfonodali.

Autres résumés

Type: Publisher (ita)
Polimorfismo del gene di inserzione/delezione dell’enzima di conversione dell’angiotensina in pazienti con tumore della laringe.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36860147
doi: 10.14639/0392-100X-N2127
pmc: PMC9978305
doi:

Substances chimiques

ACE protein, human EC 3.4.15.1
Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A EC 3.4.15.1

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

26-31

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Società Italiana di Otorinolaringoiatria e Chirurgia Cervico-Facciale, Rome, Italy.

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Auteurs

Yusuf Çağdaş Kumbul (YÇ)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Kuyaş Hekimler Öztürk (K)

Department of Medical Genetics, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Hasan Yasan (H)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Vural Akın (V)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Mehmet Emre Sivrice (ME)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

Fatma Caner (F)

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head & Neck Surgery, Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Medicine, Isparta, Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH