Multiomics reveals multilevel control of renal and systemic metabolism by the renal tubular circadian clock.


Journal

The Journal of clinical investigation
ISSN: 1558-8238
Titre abrégé: J Clin Invest
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 7802877

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
17 04 2023
Historique:
received: 14 11 2022
accepted: 23 02 2023
medline: 18 4 2023
pubmed: 3 3 2023
entrez: 2 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Circadian rhythmicity in renal function suggests rhythmic adaptations in renal metabolism. To decipher the role of the circadian clock in renal metabolism, we studied diurnal changes in renal metabolic pathways using integrated transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic analysis performed on control mice and mice with an inducible deletion of the circadian clock regulator Bmal1 in the renal tubule (cKOt). With this unique resource, we demonstrated that approximately 30% of RNAs, approximately 20% of proteins, and approximately 20% of metabolites are rhythmic in the kidneys of control mice. Several key metabolic pathways, including NAD+ biosynthesis, fatty acid transport, carnitine shuttle, and β-oxidation, displayed impairments in kidneys of cKOt mice, resulting in perturbed mitochondrial activity. Carnitine reabsorption from primary urine was one of the most affected processes with an approximately 50% reduction in plasma carnitine levels and a parallel systemic decrease in tissue carnitine content. This suggests that the circadian clock in the renal tubule controls both kidney and systemic physiology.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36862511
pii: 167133
doi: 10.1172/JCI167133
pmc: PMC10104904
doi:
pii:

Substances chimiques

Carnitine S7UI8SM58A
ARNTL Transcription Factors 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

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Auteurs

Yohan Bignon (Y)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Leonore Wigger (L)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Vital-IT, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.
Genomic Technologies Facility, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Camille Ansermet (C)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Benjamin D Weger (BD)

Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Sylviane Lagarrigue (S)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Gabriel Centeno (G)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Fanny Durussel (F)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Lou Götz (L)

Vital-IT, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Mark Ibberson (M)

Vital-IT, Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Sylvain Pradervand (S)

Genomic Technologies Facility, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Manfredo Quadroni (M)

Protein Analysis Facility, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Meltem Weger (M)

Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Francesca Amati (F)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Frédéric Gachon (F)

Institute for Molecular Bioscience, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia.

Dmitri Firsov (D)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Lausanne, Lausanne, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH