Dissociative experiences of compartmentalization are associated with food addiction symptoms: results from a cross-sectional report.


Journal

Eating and weight disorders : EWD
ISSN: 1590-1262
Titre abrégé: Eat Weight Disord
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9707113

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
03 Mar 2023
Historique:
received: 19 09 2022
accepted: 04 12 2022
entrez: 3 3 2023
pubmed: 4 3 2023
medline: 8 3 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Studies have shown significant associations of dissociative symptoms with both eating and addictive disorders; however, the different forms of dissociation have been relatively understudied in relation to food addiction (FA). The main aim of this study was to investigate the association of certain forms of dissociative experiences (i.e., absorption, detachment and compartmentalization) with FA symptoms in a nonclinical sample. Participants (N = 755; 543 women; age range: 18-65; mean age: 28.22 ± 9.99 years) were evaluated using self-report measures of FA, dissociation, eating disturbances, and general psychopathology. Compartmentalization experiences (defined as pathological over-segregation of higher mental functions) were independently associated with FA symptoms (β = 0.174; p = 0.013; CI = [0.008; 0.064]) even when confounding factors were controlled for. This finding suggests that compartmentalization symptoms can have a role in the conceptualization of FA, with such two phenomena possibly sharing common pathogenic processes. Level V, cross-sectional descriptive study.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36867281
doi: 10.1007/s40519-023-01555-2
pii: 10.1007/s40519-023-01555-2
pmc: PMC9984353
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

28

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Giuseppe Alessio Carbone (GA)

Cognitive and Clinical Psychology Laboratory, Department of Human Sciences, European University of Rome, Via degli Aldobrandeschi 190, 00163, Rome, Italy.

Elena De Rossi (E)

Cognitive and Clinical Psychology Laboratory, Department of Human Sciences, European University of Rome, Via degli Aldobrandeschi 190, 00163, Rome, Italy.

Elisabeth Prevete (E)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Lorenzo Tarsitani (L)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Ornella Corazza (O)

Department of Clinical, Pharmaceutical and Biological Sciences, University of Hertfordshire, Hatfield, AL10 9EU, UK.

Chiara Massullo (C)

Experimental Psychology Laboratory, Department of Education, Roma Tre University, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Benedetto Farina (B)

Cognitive and Clinical Psychology Laboratory, Department of Human Sciences, European University of Rome, Via degli Aldobrandeschi 190, 00163, Rome, Italy.

Massimo Pasquini (M)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Ines Taddei (I)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Massimo Biondi (M)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

Claudio Imperatori (C)

Cognitive and Clinical Psychology Laboratory, Department of Human Sciences, European University of Rome, Via degli Aldobrandeschi 190, 00163, Rome, Italy. claudio.imperatori@unier.it.

Francesco Saverio Bersani (FS)

Department of Human Neurosciences, Sapienza University of Rome, 00185, Rome, Italy.

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