Effect of Yoga on Frailty in Older Adults : A Systematic Review.
Journal
Annals of internal medicine
ISSN: 1539-3704
Titre abrégé: Ann Intern Med
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0372351
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
04 2023
04 2023
Historique:
medline:
19
4
2023
pubmed:
14
3
2023
entrez:
13
3
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Yoga, a multicomponent mind-body practice, improves several domains of physical and psychological health and may affect frailty in older adults. To evaluate the available trial evidence on the effect of yoga-based interventions on frailty in older adults. MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central from their inception to 12 December 2022. Randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of yoga-based interventions, including at least 1 session of physical postures, on a validated frailty scale or single-item markers of frailty in adults aged 65 years or older. Two authors independently screened articles and extracted data; 1 author assessed risk of bias with review from a second author. Disagreements were resolved through consensus and as-needed input from a third author. Thirty-three studies ( Heterogeneity in study design and yoga style, small sample sizes, and reporting deficiencies leading to concerns for selection bias. Yoga may affect frailty markers that are associated with clinically meaningful outcomes in older adult populations but may not offer benefit over active interventions (for example, exercise). None. (PROSPERO: CRD42020130303).
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Yoga, a multicomponent mind-body practice, improves several domains of physical and psychological health and may affect frailty in older adults.
PURPOSE
To evaluate the available trial evidence on the effect of yoga-based interventions on frailty in older adults.
DATA SOURCES
MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Cochrane Central from their inception to 12 December 2022.
STUDY SELECTION
Randomized controlled trials evaluating the effect of yoga-based interventions, including at least 1 session of physical postures, on a validated frailty scale or single-item markers of frailty in adults aged 65 years or older.
DATA EXTRACTION
Two authors independently screened articles and extracted data; 1 author assessed risk of bias with review from a second author. Disagreements were resolved through consensus and as-needed input from a third author.
DATA SYNTHESIS
Thirty-three studies (
LIMITATION
Heterogeneity in study design and yoga style, small sample sizes, and reporting deficiencies leading to concerns for selection bias.
CONCLUSION
Yoga may affect frailty markers that are associated with clinically meaningful outcomes in older adult populations but may not offer benefit over active interventions (for example, exercise).
PRIMARY FUNDING SOURCE
None. (PROSPERO: CRD42020130303).
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Journal Article
Review
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM