Compassion fatigue and moral sensitivity in midwives in COVID-19.


Journal

Nursing ethics
ISSN: 1477-0989
Titre abrégé: Nurs Ethics
Pays: England
ID NLM: 9433357

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
medline: 13 11 2023
pubmed: 18 3 2023
entrez: 17 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted compassion fatigue and the mental health of health care providers, particularly midwives and nurses. Although there are studies involving health workers such as nurses and physicians affected by the pandemic's compassion fatigue, few studies include midwives. The present study seeks to investigate the effects of compassion fatigue experienced by midwives working under intense stress during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on the level of moral sensitivity. This is a descriptive-correlation study. The statistical population consisted of all the midwives in Türkiye hospitals in 2021. This cross-sectional study was collected through a questionnaire using convenience sampling. Three hundred and ten midwives working in different units of the country participated in the study. Approval from the researcher's university Institutional Review Board for ethical review was obtained with the code of IRB 20/510. The average age of the midwives is 34.29 ± 8.39. It has been noticed that 43.5% of the midwives work in public hospitals and 38.1% in family health and community health centers. Midwives' mean MR-CS score is 67.11 ± 25.13, secondary trauma sub-dimension average 15.77 ± 6.23, and occupational burnout sub-dimension 40.69 ± 16.35. The mean moral sensitivity questionnaire score is determined as 93.86 ± 19.51. It has been observed that the working style and working time are effective on compassion fatigue. In the linear regression model, 98% of compassion fatigue was explained. Age, secondary trauma, and occupational burnout sub-dimensions affect the model. Working year, working style, second trauma, age, and occupational burnout parameters may help explain some of the links between midwives' symptoms of compassion fatigue. The pandemic affects the compassion fatigue of midwives. It is crucial to provide social support to midwives and health workers to prevent compassion fatigue and examine and control groups at risk in mental health.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
The Covid-19 pandemic has impacted compassion fatigue and the mental health of health care providers, particularly midwives and nurses. Although there are studies involving health workers such as nurses and physicians affected by the pandemic's compassion fatigue, few studies include midwives.
RESEARCH OBJECTIVE OBJECTIVE
The present study seeks to investigate the effects of compassion fatigue experienced by midwives working under intense stress during the third wave of the COVID-19 pandemic on the level of moral sensitivity.
RESEARCH DESIGN METHODS
This is a descriptive-correlation study.
PARTICIPANTS METHODS
The statistical population consisted of all the midwives in Türkiye hospitals in 2021. This cross-sectional study was collected through a questionnaire using convenience sampling. Three hundred and ten midwives working in different units of the country participated in the study.
ETHICAL CONSIDERATIONS METHODS
Approval from the researcher's university Institutional Review Board for ethical review was obtained with the code of IRB 20/510.
FINDINGS RESULTS
The average age of the midwives is 34.29 ± 8.39. It has been noticed that 43.5% of the midwives work in public hospitals and 38.1% in family health and community health centers. Midwives' mean MR-CS score is 67.11 ± 25.13, secondary trauma sub-dimension average 15.77 ± 6.23, and occupational burnout sub-dimension 40.69 ± 16.35. The mean moral sensitivity questionnaire score is determined as 93.86 ± 19.51. It has been observed that the working style and working time are effective on compassion fatigue. In the linear regression model, 98% of compassion fatigue was explained. Age, secondary trauma, and occupational burnout sub-dimensions affect the model.
DISCUSSION CONCLUSIONS
Working year, working style, second trauma, age, and occupational burnout parameters may help explain some of the links between midwives' symptoms of compassion fatigue.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
The pandemic affects the compassion fatigue of midwives. It is crucial to provide social support to midwives and health workers to prevent compassion fatigue and examine and control groups at risk in mental health.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36927231
doi: 10.1177/09697330221146224
pmc: PMC10028444
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Pagination

776-788

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of conflicting interestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.

Auteurs

Reyhan Aydin Dogan (R)

Department of Midwifery, Faculty of Health Sciences, Karabuk University, Turkey.

Sebahat Huseyinoglu (S)

Department of Midwifery, Gulhane Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, Turkey.

Saadet Yazici (S)

Department of Nursing, Istanbul Health and Technology University, Turkey.

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Classifications MeSH