Best practice rehabilitation pathway for the management of single and double-level lumbar fusion surgery: a modified Delphi Study.


Journal

European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine
ISSN: 1973-9095
Titre abrégé: Eur J Phys Rehabil Med
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 101465662

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jun 2023
Historique:
medline: 13 6 2023
pubmed: 30 3 2023
entrez: 29 3 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

There is limited evidence to guide the rehabilitation of patients following single or double-level lumbar fusion surgery (LFS). This is reflected in extensive variability in current rehabilitation regimes and subsequent low clinical success rates, which urges a call for a consensus rehabilitation pathway. To establish consensus on the optimal pre-, peri- and postoperative rehabilitation of LFS. A modified Delphi Study. Belgium and the Netherlands. A multidisciplinary panel of 31 experts in the field of LFS and rehabilitation participated. Nine patients validated the consensus pathway. A three-round online Delphi questionnaire was followed by an in-person consensus meeting. In each round, experts could suggest new statements, and received group summary statistics and feedback for reconsidered statements. Consensus threshold was set at ≥75% agreement. The resulting rehabilitation pathway was validated by patients through an online questionnaire and subsequent in-person focus group. A total of 31 experts participated in the first online round, with 27 (87%) completing all online rounds, and 17 (55%) attending the in-person consensus meeting. Consensus was reached on 122 statements relating to pre-, peri- and postoperative rehabilitation of LFS, and validated by patients. Key components of the rehabilitation pathway included prehabilitation, education, physiotherapy in every phase, early postoperative mobilization, and little movement restrictions. Patients emphasized the need for support during the return-to-work process. This process resulted in 122 expert-consensus statements on best practice rehabilitation for managing LFS, validated by patients. The proposed rehabilitation pathway can serve as guidance to support clinicians, reduce practice variability, and subsequently improve clinical outcomes after LFS.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
There is limited evidence to guide the rehabilitation of patients following single or double-level lumbar fusion surgery (LFS). This is reflected in extensive variability in current rehabilitation regimes and subsequent low clinical success rates, which urges a call for a consensus rehabilitation pathway.
AIM OBJECTIVE
To establish consensus on the optimal pre-, peri- and postoperative rehabilitation of LFS.
DESIGN METHODS
A modified Delphi Study.
SETTING METHODS
Belgium and the Netherlands.
POPULATION METHODS
A multidisciplinary panel of 31 experts in the field of LFS and rehabilitation participated. Nine patients validated the consensus pathway.
METHODS METHODS
A three-round online Delphi questionnaire was followed by an in-person consensus meeting. In each round, experts could suggest new statements, and received group summary statistics and feedback for reconsidered statements. Consensus threshold was set at ≥75% agreement. The resulting rehabilitation pathway was validated by patients through an online questionnaire and subsequent in-person focus group.
RESULTS RESULTS
A total of 31 experts participated in the first online round, with 27 (87%) completing all online rounds, and 17 (55%) attending the in-person consensus meeting. Consensus was reached on 122 statements relating to pre-, peri- and postoperative rehabilitation of LFS, and validated by patients. Key components of the rehabilitation pathway included prehabilitation, education, physiotherapy in every phase, early postoperative mobilization, and little movement restrictions. Patients emphasized the need for support during the return-to-work process.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
This process resulted in 122 expert-consensus statements on best practice rehabilitation for managing LFS, validated by patients.
CLINICAL REHABILITATION IMPACT CONCLUSIONS
The proposed rehabilitation pathway can serve as guidance to support clinicians, reduce practice variability, and subsequently improve clinical outcomes after LFS.

Identifiants

pubmed: 36988564
pii: S1973-9087.23.07735-3
doi: 10.23736/S1973-9087.23.07735-3
pmc: PMC10272932
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

377-385

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Auteurs

Liedewij Bogaert (L)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium - liedewij.bogaert@uzleuven.be.
REVAL Rehabilitation Research, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium - liedewij.bogaert@uzleuven.be.

Tinne Thys (T)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Bart Depreitere (B)

Department of Neurosurgery, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Peter VAN Wambeke (P)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Wim Dankaerts (W)

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Simon Brumagne (S)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lieven Moke (L)

Department of Development and Regeneration, Institute for Orthopedic Research and Training (IORT), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Orthopedics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Sebastiaan Schelfaut (S)

Department of Development and Regeneration, Institute for Orthopedic Research and Training (IORT), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Orthopedics, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Karel Jacobs (K)

Department of Development and Regeneration, Institute for Orthopedic Research and Training (IORT), KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Department of Development and Regeneration, Leuven Institute for Health Care Policy, Department of Public Health and Primary Care, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Ann Spriet (A)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Koen Peers (K)

Department of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

Lotte Janssens (L)

REVAL Rehabilitation Research, Hasselt University, Diepenbeek, Belgium.

Thijs Willem Swinnen (TW)

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, KU Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.

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