Impact of the insertion site of central venous catheters on central venous catheter-related bloodstream infections in patients with cancer: results from a large prospective registry.


Journal

Infection
ISSN: 1439-0973
Titre abrégé: Infection
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 0365307

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 22 01 2023
accepted: 23 03 2023
medline: 19 7 2023
pubmed: 5 4 2023
entrez: 4 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Overall, insertion of central venous catheter (CVC) into femoral veins (FV) has been shown to be associated with a higher risk of infection compared with subclavian and internal jugular (IJV/SCV) CVC, but no data are available on the impact of the FV insertion site on the CVC-related bloodstream infections (CRBSI) risk in patients with cancer. The objective of the study is to compare CRBSI rates and incidences of FV with those of internal jugular and subclavian vein (IJV/SCV CVC) as observed in the prospective SECRECY registry. SECRECY is an ongoing observational, prospective, clinical CRBSI registry active in six departments of hematology/oncology in Germany. Each case of FV CVC was matched at a ratio of 1:1 to a case with IJV/SCV CVC. The propensity score was estimated using a multivariable logistic regression model adjusting for age, sex, cancer type, and duration of indwelling catheter. Of 4268 CVCs included in this analysis, 52 (1.2%) were inserted into the FV and 4216 (98.8%) into the IJV/SCV. 52 cases of FV CVC were matched with 52 IJV/SCV CVC. There was no significant difference in the CRBSI rate (3.8% vs. 9.6%), the CRBSI incidence (5.7 vs. 14.2/1000 CVC days), and the median CVC time (5.5 vs. 5 days) between the FV and the IJV/SCV group. Based on this data, inserting FV CVCs in patients with cancer does, at least in the short-term, not appear to be associated with an increased risk of CRBSI as compared to IJV/SCV CVC.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37016194
doi: 10.1007/s15010-023-02029-4
pii: 10.1007/s15010-023-02029-4
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article Observational Study

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1153-1159

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany.

Références

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Auteurs

Marcus Hentrich (M)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, Red Cross Hospital Munich, University of Munich, Nymphenburger Str. 163, 80634, Munich, Germany. marcus.hentrich@swmbrk.de.

Boris Böll (B)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen, Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf (ABCD), Aachen, Germany.

Daniel Teschner (D)

Department of Internal Medicine II, University Hospital Würzburg, Würzburg, Germany.
Department of Hematology, Medical Oncology, and Pneumology, University Medical Center of the, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.

Jens Panse (J)

Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen, Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf (ABCD), Aachen, Germany.
Department of Oncology, Hematology, Hemostaseology and Stem Cell Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Timo Schmitt (T)

Department of Hematology, Medical Oncology, and Pneumology, University Medical Center of the, Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz, Mainz, Germany.
Hamm Hospital Nahetal, Bad Kreuznach, Germany.

Jan-Hendrik Naendrup (JH)

Department of Internal Medicine I, University Hospital of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen, Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf (ABCD), Aachen, Germany.

Martin Schmidt-Hieber (M)

Clinic of Hematology, Oncology, Pneumology and Nephrology, Carl-Thiem Hospital Cottbus, Cottbus, Germany.

Julia Neitz (J)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, Red Cross Hospital Munich, University of Munich, Nymphenburger Str. 163, 80634, Munich, Germany.

Eva Fiegle (E)

Center for Integrated Oncology (CIO), Aachen, Bonn, Cologne, Düsseldorf (ABCD), Aachen, Germany.
Department of Oncology, Hematology, Hemostaseology and Stem Cell Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.

Enrico Schalk (E)

Department of Hematology and Oncology, Medical Center, Otto-Von-Guericke University Magdeburg, Magdeburg, Germany.

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