Comprehensive study on the hydrochar for adsorption of Cd(II): preparation, characterization, and mechanisms.


Journal

Environmental science and pollution research international
ISSN: 1614-7499
Titre abrégé: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 9441769

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
May 2023
Historique:
received: 11 01 2023
accepted: 07 04 2023
medline: 12 5 2023
pubmed: 16 4 2023
entrez: 15 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Hydrothermal carbonization process via converting invasive plants into functional materials may provide a novel strategy to comprehensively control and utilized the exotic invasive plants. In this study, Eupatorium adenophorum was utilized to fabricate the hydrochar via hydrothermal carbonization process, which was further applied to remove Cd(II). The results showed that the hydrochar was a mesoporous material with abundant O-containing functional groups (OFPs) on the surface. The adsorption isotherms were fitted by both the Langmuir and Freundlich models, and the maximum adsorption amount achieved 24.53 mg/g. The adsorption dynamics were governed by surface adsorption and film diffusion. pH and ionic strength can exert a strong influence on the adsorption efficiency. The mechanisms on the adsorption of Cd(II) on the hydrochar concluded the pore-filling effects, electrostatic interactions, ion exchange, precipitation, coordination with π electrons, and surface complexation with the OFPs, such as hydroxyl, carboxylic, phenol, acetyl, and ester groups. Thus, hydrothermal carbonization process may provide a promising technique to fabricate the hydrocar for the treatment of Cd(II), which may facilitate comprehensive control of invasive plants and boost to the carbon neutrality.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37061638
doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-26956-9
pii: 10.1007/s11356-023-26956-9
doi:

Substances chimiques

Cadmium 00BH33GNGH
Carbon 7440-44-0
Charcoal 16291-96-6
Water Pollutants, Chemical 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

64221-64232

Subventions

Organisme : National Natural Science Foundation of China
ID : 41702370

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Xu Han (X)

School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.

Zirui Wang (Z)

School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.

Nan Lu (N)

School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.

Jiaqing Tang (J)

School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China.
State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of the Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, 210046, People's Republic of China.

Ping Lu (P)

College of Resources and Environment, Northeast Agricultural University, Harbin, 150030, People's Republic of China.

Ke Zhu (K)

School of Thermal Engineering, Shandong Jianzhu University, Jinan, 250000, People's Republic of China.

Jiunian Guan (J)

School of Environment, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, 130117, People's Republic of China. guanjn461@nenu.edu.cn.

Til Feike (T)

Federal Research Centre for Cultivated Plants, Inst. for Strategies and Technology Assessment, Julius Kühn-Institut, 14532, Kleinmachnow, Germany.

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