A Randomized Controlled Trial of Acid and Bile Reflux Esophagitis Prevention by Modified Fundoplication of the Excluded Stomach in One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass: 1-Year Results of the FundoRing Trial.

Acid and bile reflux esophagitis Bariatric surgery FundoRingOAGB Fundoplication Modified fundoplication of the OAGB-excluded stomach Obesity One-anastomosis gastric bypass

Journal

Obesity surgery
ISSN: 1708-0428
Titre abrégé: Obes Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9106714

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2023
Historique:
received: 19 02 2023
accepted: 19 04 2023
revised: 14 04 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 26 4 2023
entrez: 26 4 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

The advantages and disadvantages of one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) with primary modified fundoplication using the excluded stomach ("FundoRing") is unclear. We aimed to assess the impact of this operation in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) and answer the next questions: (1) What the impact of wrapping the fundus of the excluded part of the stomach in OAGB on protection in the experimental group against developing de novo reflux esophagitis? (2) If preoperative RE could be improved in the experimental group? (3) Can preoperative acid reflux as measured by PH impedance, be treated by the addition of the "FundoRing"? The study design was a single-center prospective, interventional, open-label (no masking) RCT (FundoRing Trial) with 1-year follow-up. Endpoints were body mass index (BMI, kg/m One hundred patients (n = 50 FundoRingOAGB (f-OAGB) vs n = 50 standard OAGB (s-OAGB)) with complete follow-up data were included in the study. During OAGB procedures, patients with hiatal hernia underwent cruroplasty (29/50 f-OAGB; 24/50 s-OAGB). There were no leaks, bleeding, or deaths in either group. At 1 year, BMI in the f-OAGB group was 25.3 ± 2.77 (19-30) vs 26.48 ± 2.8 (21-34) s-OAGB group (p = 0.03). In f-OAGB vs s-OAGB groups, respectively, acid RE was seen in 1 vs 12 patients (p = 0.001) and bile RE in 0 vs 4 patients (p < 0.05). Routine use of a modified fundoplication of the OAGB-excluded stomach to treat patients with obesity decreased acid and prevented bile reflux esophagitis significantly more effectively than standard OAGB at 1 year in a randomized controlled trial. ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04834635.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The advantages and disadvantages of one-anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) with primary modified fundoplication using the excluded stomach ("FundoRing") is unclear. We aimed to assess the impact of this operation in a randomized controlled trial (RCT) and answer the next questions: (1) What the impact of wrapping the fundus of the excluded part of the stomach in OAGB on protection in the experimental group against developing de novo reflux esophagitis? (2) If preoperative RE could be improved in the experimental group? (3) Can preoperative acid reflux as measured by PH impedance, be treated by the addition of the "FundoRing"?
METHODS
The study design was a single-center prospective, interventional, open-label (no masking) RCT (FundoRing Trial) with 1-year follow-up. Endpoints were body mass index (BMI, kg/m
RESULTS
One hundred patients (n = 50 FundoRingOAGB (f-OAGB) vs n = 50 standard OAGB (s-OAGB)) with complete follow-up data were included in the study. During OAGB procedures, patients with hiatal hernia underwent cruroplasty (29/50 f-OAGB; 24/50 s-OAGB). There were no leaks, bleeding, or deaths in either group. At 1 year, BMI in the f-OAGB group was 25.3 ± 2.77 (19-30) vs 26.48 ± 2.8 (21-34) s-OAGB group (p = 0.03). In f-OAGB vs s-OAGB groups, respectively, acid RE was seen in 1 vs 12 patients (p = 0.001) and bile RE in 0 vs 4 patients (p < 0.05).
CONCLUSION
Routine use of a modified fundoplication of the OAGB-excluded stomach to treat patients with obesity decreased acid and prevented bile reflux esophagitis significantly more effectively than standard OAGB at 1 year in a randomized controlled trial.
TRIAL REGISTRATION
ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT04834635.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37099252
doi: 10.1007/s11695-023-06618-y
pii: 10.1007/s11695-023-06618-y
doi:

Banques de données

ClinicalTrials.gov
['NCT04834635']

Types de publication

Randomized Controlled Trial Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1974-1983

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Oral Ospanov (O)

Department of Surgical Disease and Bariatric Surgery, Astana Medical University, Beybitshilik Street 49A, 010000, Astana, Kazakhstan. bariatric.kz@gmail.com.
Surgery Center of Professor Oral Ospanov, Astana, Kazakhstan. bariatric.kz@gmail.com.

Galymzhan Yeleuov (G)

Department of Surgical Disease and Bariatric Surgery, Astana Medical University, Beybitshilik Street 49A, 010000, Astana, Kazakhstan.

J N Buchwald (JN)

Division of Scientific Research Writing, Medwrite Medical Communications, Maiden Rock, WI, USA.

Nurlan Zharov (N)

Department of Surgical Disease and Bariatric Surgery, Astana Medical University, Beybitshilik Street 49A, 010000, Astana, Kazakhstan.

Bakhtiyar Yelembayev (B)

Surgery Center of Professor Oral Ospanov, Astana, Kazakhstan.

Kassymkhan Sultanov (K)

Department of Surgical Disease, South Kazakhstan Medical Academy, Shymkent, Kazakhstan.

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