Cerebellar mutism syndrome of non-tumour surgical aetiology-a case report and literature review.
Arteriovenous malformation
Cerebellar haemorrhage
Cerebellar mutism syndrome
Posterior fossa syndrome
Postoperative vasospasms
Journal
Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
ISSN: 1433-0350
Titre abrégé: Childs Nerv Syst
Pays: Germany
ID NLM: 8503227
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
08 2023
08 2023
Historique:
received:
02
02
2023
accepted:
28
03
2023
medline:
1
8
2023
pubmed:
4
5
2023
entrez:
4
5
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Cerebellar mutism syndrome (CMS) is a well-known complication of posterior fossa (PF) tumour surgery. CMS has previously been reported in cases of non-tumour surgical aetiology in a limited number of publications. We report a case of a 10-year-old girl who suffered a cerebellar haemorrhage and subsequent CMS following surgical treatment of a ruptured arteriovenous malformation (AVM) in the cerebellar vermis. The AVM was removed acutely through a transvermian access, and hydrocephalus was treated with temporary external drainage. In the postoperative period, she suffered diffuse vasospasms of the anterior cerebral circulation and had a permanent shunt placed for hydrocephalus. Her mutism resolved after 45 days but severe ataxia persisted. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of CMS related to a vermian haemorrhagic stroke with postoperative diffuse vasospasms. Based on this case, we present a literature review on CMS of non-tumour surgical origin in children.
Identifiants
pubmed: 37140666
doi: 10.1007/s00381-023-05947-8
pii: 10.1007/s00381-023-05947-8
pmc: PMC10390373
doi:
Types de publication
Review
Case Reports
Journal Article
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
2201-2213Informations de copyright
© 2023. The Author(s).
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