Lung function and secondhand smoke exposure among children with cystic fibrosis: A Bayesian meta-analysis.
Cystic fibrosis
Environmental health
FEV1
Lung function
Pediatric
Pulmonary function testing
Secondhand smoke exposure
Tobacco
Journal
Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society
ISSN: 1873-5010
Titre abrégé: J Cyst Fibros
Pays: Netherlands
ID NLM: 101128966
Informations de publication
Date de publication:
07 2023
07 2023
Historique:
received:
12
02
2023
revised:
14
04
2023
accepted:
24
04
2023
pmc-release:
01
07
2024
medline:
11
9
2023
pubmed:
5
5
2023
entrez:
4
5
2023
Statut:
ppublish
Résumé
Secondhand smoke exposure, an important environmental health factor in cystic fibrosis (CF), remains uniquely challenging to children with CF as they strive to maintain pulmonary function during early stages of growth and throughout adolescence. Despite various epidemiologic studies among CF populations, little has been done to coalesce estimates of the association between secondhand smoke exposure and lung function decline. A systematic review was performed using PRISMA guidelines. A Bayesian random-effects model was employed to estimate the association between secondhand smoke exposure and change in lung function (measured as FEV Quantitative synthesis of study estimates indicated that second-hand smoke exposure corresponded to a significant drop in FEV
Sections du résumé
BACKGROUND
Secondhand smoke exposure, an important environmental health factor in cystic fibrosis (CF), remains uniquely challenging to children with CF as they strive to maintain pulmonary function during early stages of growth and throughout adolescence. Despite various epidemiologic studies among CF populations, little has been done to coalesce estimates of the association between secondhand smoke exposure and lung function decline.
METHODS
A systematic review was performed using PRISMA guidelines. A Bayesian random-effects model was employed to estimate the association between secondhand smoke exposure and change in lung function (measured as FEV
RESULTS
Quantitative synthesis of study estimates indicated that second-hand smoke exposure corresponded to a significant drop in FEV
Identifiants
pubmed: 37142525
pii: S1569-1993(23)00126-1
doi: 10.1016/j.jcf.2023.04.020
pmc: PMC10524940
mid: NIHMS1898630
pii:
doi:
Substances chimiques
Tobacco Smoke Pollution
0
Types de publication
Systematic Review
Meta-Analysis
Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
Langues
eng
Sous-ensembles de citation
IM
Pagination
694-701Subventions
Organisme : NHLBI NIH HHS
ID : R01 HL141286
Pays : United States
Informations de copyright
Copyright © 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V.
Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts
Declaration of Competing Interest Author RS serves on the editorial board of the Journal of Cystic Fibrosis. All other authors disclose no conflicts of interest.
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