The impact of lidocaine plaster prescribing reduction strategies: A comparison of two national health services in Europe.


Journal

British journal of clinical pharmacology
ISSN: 1365-2125
Titre abrégé: Br J Clin Pharmacol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7503323

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
revised: 26 04 2023
received: 07 03 2023
accepted: 03 05 2023
medline: 21 7 2023
pubmed: 11 5 2023
entrez: 10 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

In 2017, two distinct interventions were implemented in Ireland and England to reduce prescribing of lidocaine medicated plasters. In Ireland, restrictions on reimbursement were introduced through implementation of an application system for reimbursement. In England, updated guidance on items which should not be routinely prescribed in primary care, including lidocaine plasters, was published. This study aims to compare how the interventions impacted prescribing of lidocaine plasters in these countries. We conducted an interrupted time-series study using general practice data. For Ireland, monthly dispensing data (2015-2019) from the means-tested General Medical Services (GMS) scheme was used. For England, data covered all patients. Outcomes were the rate of dispensings, quantity and costs of lidocaine plasters, and we modelled level and trend changes from the first full month of the policy/guidance change. Ireland had higher rates of lidocaine dispensings compared to England throughout the study period; this was 15.22/1000 population immediately pre-intervention, and there was equivalent to a 97.2% immediate reduction following the intervention. In England, the immediate pre-intervention dispensing rate was 0.36/1000, with an immediate reduction of 0.0251/1000 (a 5.8% decrease), followed by a small but significant decrease in the monthly trend relative to the pre-intervention trend of 0.0057 per month. Among two different interventions aiming to decrease low-value lidocaine plaster prescribing, there was a substantially larger impact in Ireland of reimbursement restriction compared to issuing guidance in England. However, this is in the context of much higher baseline rates of use in Ireland compared to England.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37164354
doi: 10.1111/bcp.15779
doi:

Substances chimiques

Lidocaine 98PI200987

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

2349-2358

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of British Pharmacological Society.

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Auteurs

Molly Mattsson (M)

School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Fiona Boland (F)

Data Science Centre, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Ciara Kirke (C)

National Medication Safety Programme, HSE National Quality and Patient Safety Directorate, Dublin, Ireland.

Michelle Flood (M)

School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Emma Wallace (E)

Department of General Practice, University College Cork, Cork, Ireland.

Mary E Walsh (ME)

School of Public Health, Physiotherapy and Sports Science, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.

Derek Corrigan (D)

FutureNeuro Research Centre (eHealth Group), RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Tom Fahey (T)

Department of General Practice, RCSI University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

Richard Croker (R)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Sebastian C J Bacon (SCJ)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Peter Inglesby (P)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

David Evans (D)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Ben Goldacre (B)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Brian MacKenna (B)

Bennett Institute for Applied Data Science, Nuffield Department of Primary Care Health Sciences, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK.

Frank Moriarty (F)

School of Pharmacy and Biomolecular Sciences, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland (RCSI) University of Medicine and Health Sciences, Dublin, Ireland.

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