Direct observation of epoxy resin blocks for renal biopsy by low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy.


Journal

Medical molecular morphology
ISSN: 1860-1499
Titre abrégé: Med Mol Morphol
Pays: Japan
ID NLM: 101239023

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Sep 2023
Historique:
received: 20 02 2023
accepted: 26 04 2023
medline: 28 11 2023
pubmed: 11 5 2023
entrez: 10 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To improve the resolution of low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy (LVSEM), the epoxy resin block for the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) was observed directly with LVSEM. After observing ultrathin sections from renal biopsies of IgA nephropathy, membranous nephropathy, lupus nephritis, diabetic nephropathy (DM), thin basement membrane disease (TBMD), Alport's syndrome, Fabry's disease, and renal amyloidosis, the epoxy resin blocks of the same sites were observed by LVSEM and compared. The LVSEM image of the epoxy resin block corresponds to the negative of the TEM image, and when the gradation is reversed, the LVSEM image was comparable to the TEM image. At a low magnification of 100 ×, the entire specimen, including the glomerulus, was obtained. LVSEM at 5000 × magnification was sufficient to identify paramesangial deposits in IgA nephropathy and subepithelial electron-dense deposits (EDD) and spikes in membranous nephropathy. Glomerular basement membrane thickening in DM and thinning in TBMD could be sufficiently diagnosed with LVSEM at 6000 ×. Accumulation of ceramide in Fabry's disease was easily identified, but amyloid fibril could not be identified by LVSEM. LVSEM of renal biopsy epoxy resin blocks can replace TEM up to moderate magnification.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37165248
doi: 10.1007/s00795-023-00356-x
pii: 10.1007/s00795-023-00356-x
pmc: PMC10415507
doi:

Substances chimiques

Epoxy Resins 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

206-216

Subventions

Organisme : Dr. Naohiko Kobayashi research donation
ID : #2022-9

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

Références

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doi: 10.1679/aohc.73.113 pubmed: 22572179
Miyazaki H, Uozaki H, Tojo A, Hirashima S, Inaga S, Sakuma K, Morishita Y, Fukayama M (2012) Application of low-vacuum scanning electron microscopy for renal biopsy specimens. Pathol Res Pract 208:503–509
doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2012.05.006 pubmed: 22795691
Okada S, Inaga S, Kawaba Y, Hanada T, Hayashi A, Nakane H, Naguro T, Kaidoh T, Kanzaki S (2014) A novel approach to the histological diagnosis of pediatric nephrotic syndrome by low vacuum scanning electron microscopy. Biomed Res 35:227–236
doi: 10.2220/biomedres.35.227 pubmed: 25152031
Okada S, Inaga S, Kitamoto K, Kawaba Y, Nakane H, Naguro T, Kaidoh T, Kanzaki S (2014) Morphological diagnosis of Alport syndrome and thin basement membrane nephropathy by low vacuum scanning electron microscopy. Biomed Res 35:345–350
doi: 10.2220/biomedres.35.345 pubmed: 25355442
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doi: 10.1007/s00795-022-00313-0 pubmed: 35122146 pmcid: 9132813
Abe M, Kaiga A, Ohira T, Ishimitsu T, Tojo A (2022) Urinary podocyte excretion predicts urinary protein selectivity and renal prognosis. Int J Nephrol 2022:2702651
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Tojo A (2019) Mechanism underlying selective albuminuria in minimal change nephrotic syndrome. Int J Nephrol 2019:5859102
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Auteurs

Akihiro Tojo (A)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan. akitojo@dokkyomed.ac.jp.

Makoto Abe (M)

Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Dokkyo Medical University, 880 Kitakobayashi, Mibu, Tochigi, 321-0293, Japan.

Kin-Ichi Matsuyama (KI)

Department of Diagnostic Pathology, Dokkyo Medical University, Mibu, Tochigi, Japan.

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