Circulation of unusual and diverse enteric virus strains in adults with acute gastroenteritis: a study from Pune (Maharashtra), Western India.


Journal

Archives of virology
ISSN: 1432-8798
Titre abrégé: Arch Virol
Pays: Austria
ID NLM: 7506870

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
12 May 2023
Historique:
received: 03 10 2022
accepted: 21 02 2023
medline: 15 5 2023
pubmed: 12 5 2023
entrez: 11 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In India, studies on the epidemiological and genetic characteristics of enteric viruses in adults with acute gastroenteritis (AGE) are lacking. In this study, fecal samples (n = 110) from adults with acute gastroenteritis in Pune, Western India, were tested for six enteric viruses, and the prevalence of these viruses was as follows: rotavirus A (RVA), 38.5%; enterovirus (EV), 23.1%; astrovirus (AstV), 23.1%; adenovirus (AdV), 7.7%; human bocavirus (HBoV), 7.7%; norovirus (NoV), 0%. Circulation of the RVA G1P[8], G3P[8], G9P[4], CVA-10, echovirus E13, EVC-116, AstV-5, AstV-2, HBoV-1, and AdVC-2 types was observed. When compared to the RotaTeq, Rotarix, and RotaVac vaccine strains, antigenic changes were found in the A, B, C, and F regions of the RVA strains. The circulation of genetically diverse, unusual enteric virus strains, reported here for the first time in adults with acute gastroenteritis, warrants multi-center hospital-based surveillance studies across the country.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37169986
doi: 10.1007/s00705-023-05771-0
pii: 10.1007/s00705-023-05771-0
doi:

Substances chimiques

Antigens, Viral 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

160

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Austria, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Vaishali S Tatte (VS)

Enteric Viruses Group, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune, Maharashtra, 411001, India.

Varanasi Gopalkrishna (V)

Enteric Viruses Group, Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR)-National Institute of Virology, 20-A, Dr. Ambedkar Road, Pune, Maharashtra, 411001, India. gopalvk58@hotmail.com.

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