Diffusion-Weighted Imaging Lesion Reversal in Older Patients With Stroke Treated With Mechanical Thrombectomy.


Journal

Stroke
ISSN: 1524-4628
Titre abrégé: Stroke
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 0235266

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
07 2023
Historique:
medline: 28 6 2023
pubmed: 19 5 2023
entrez: 19 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Diffusion-weighted imaging lesion reversal (DWIR) is frequently observed after mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke, but little is known about age-related differences and impact on outcome. We aimed to compare, in patients <80 versus ≥80 years old, (1) the effect of successful recanalization on DWIR and (2) the impact of DWIR on functional outcome. We retrospectively analyzed data of patients treated for an anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion in 2 French hospitals, who underwent baseline and 24-hour follow-up magnetic resonance imaging, with baseline DWI lesion volume ≥10 cc. The percentage of DWIR (DWIR%), was calculated as follows: DWIR%=(DWIR volume/baseline DWI volume)×100. Data on demographics, medical history, and baseline clinical and radiological characteristics were collected. Among 433 included patients (median age, 68 years), median DWIR% after mechanical thrombectomy was 22% (6-35) in patients ≥80, and 19% (interquartile range, 10-34) in patients <80 (

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
Diffusion-weighted imaging lesion reversal (DWIR) is frequently observed after mechanical thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke, but little is known about age-related differences and impact on outcome. We aimed to compare, in patients <80 versus ≥80 years old, (1) the effect of successful recanalization on DWIR and (2) the impact of DWIR on functional outcome.
METHODS
We retrospectively analyzed data of patients treated for an anterior circulation acute ischemic stroke with large vessel occlusion in 2 French hospitals, who underwent baseline and 24-hour follow-up magnetic resonance imaging, with baseline DWI lesion volume ≥10 cc. The percentage of DWIR (DWIR%), was calculated as follows: DWIR%=(DWIR volume/baseline DWI volume)×100. Data on demographics, medical history, and baseline clinical and radiological characteristics were collected.
RESULTS
Among 433 included patients (median age, 68 years), median DWIR% after mechanical thrombectomy was 22% (6-35) in patients ≥80, and 19% (interquartile range, 10-34) in patients <80 (

Identifiants

pubmed: 37203564
doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.123.042491
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1823-1829

Auteurs

Giuseppe Scopelliti (G)

University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, France (G.S., L.P., C.C., H.H., M.P.).

Joseph Benzakoun (J)

Université Paris Cité, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris (IPNP), INSERM U1266, France (J.B., W.B.H., G.T., C.O., O.N.).
Department of Radiology (J.B., W.B.H., C.O., O.N.), GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Site Sainte-Anne, France.

Wagih Ben Hassen (W)

Université Paris Cité, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris (IPNP), INSERM U1266, France (J.B., W.B.H., G.T., C.O., O.N.).
Department of Radiology (J.B., W.B.H., C.O., O.N.), GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Site Sainte-Anne, France.

Martin Bretzner (M)

Department of Neuroradiology, Roger Salengro Hospital, CHU Lille, University of Lille, France (M.B., N.B.).

Nicolas Bricout (N)

Department of Neuroradiology, Roger Salengro Hospital, CHU Lille, University of Lille, France (M.B., N.B.).

Laurent Puy (L)

University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, France (G.S., L.P., C.C., H.H., M.P.).

Guillaume Turc (G)

Université Paris Cité, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris (IPNP), INSERM U1266, France (J.B., W.B.H., G.T., C.O., O.N.).
Department of Neurology (G.T.), GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Site Sainte-Anne, France.

Grégoire Boulouis (G)

Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology Department, University Hospital of Tours, Centre Val de Loire, INSERM U1253 iBrain, France (G.B.).

Catherine Oppenheim (C)

Université Paris Cité, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris (IPNP), INSERM U1266, France (J.B., W.B.H., G.T., C.O., O.N.).
Department of Radiology (J.B., W.B.H., C.O., O.N.), GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Site Sainte-Anne, France.

Olivier Naggara (O)

Université Paris Cité, Institute of Psychiatry and Neuroscience of Paris (IPNP), INSERM U1266, France (J.B., W.B.H., G.T., C.O., O.N.).
Department of Radiology (J.B., W.B.H., C.O., O.N.), GHU Paris Psychiatrie et Neurosciences, Site Sainte-Anne, France.

Charlotte Cordonnier (C)

University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, France (G.S., L.P., C.C., H.H., M.P.).

Hilde Henon (H)

University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, France (G.S., L.P., C.C., H.H., M.P.).

Marco Pasi (M)

University of Lille, Inserm, CHU Lille, U1172 - LilNCog - Lille Neuroscience & Cognition, France (G.S., L.P., C.C., H.H., M.P.).
Neurology Department, University Hospital of Tours, Centre Val de Loire Region, France (M.P.).

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