Toward improvement of knowledge of financial conflicts of interest in a large medical school in France.


Journal

PloS one
ISSN: 1932-6203
Titre abrégé: PLoS One
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101285081

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
received: 21 12 2022
accepted: 04 05 2023
medline: 24 5 2023
pubmed: 22 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Conflict of interests (COIs) adversely affect the integrity of science and public health. The role of medical schools in the teaching and management of COIs has been highlighted by the publication of an annual evaluation of American medical schools based on their COIs policies by the American Medical Student Association (AMSA). A deontological charter was adopted by French medical schools in 2018 but its impact on COI comprehension by students and its effects on COI prevention were not evaluated. A 10-item direct survey was conducted among about 1000 students in Paris-Cité University in order to investigate the respect of the charter regarding COIs both in the medical school and in affiliated teaching hospitals. Cumulative results show a satisfying respect of prevention policies regarding COIs in the medical school and hospitals despite the fact that the existence of the charter and its major aspects were insufficiently known. Disclosure of COIs by teachers was insufficient. This first direct study among students shows better results than expected according to current non-academic surveys. Moreover, this study demonstrates the feasibility of this kind of survey whose repetition should be an appropriate tool to improve the implementation of the charter within medical schools and teaching hospitals, in particular mandatory disclosure of COIs by teachers.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37216355
doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0285894
pii: PONE-D-22-34803
pmc: PMC10202289
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e0285894

Informations de copyright

Copyright: © 2023 Alexandra et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

the authors have declared that no competing interests exist.

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Auteurs

J F Alexandra (JF)

APHP, Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard, Service de Médecine Interne DMU Victoire Paris, Paris, France.
Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.

D Roux (D)

AP-HP, Hôpital Louis Mourier, DMU ESPRIT, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Colombes, France.
Université Paris Cité, INSERM UMR-S1151, CNRS UMR-S8253, Institut Necker Enfants Malades, Paris, France.

H Maisonneuve (H)

Hervé Maisonneuve, MD, Scientific Editor & Consultant, Paris, France.

B Chousterman (B)

Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.
Hervé Maisonneuve, MD, Scientific Editor & Consultant, Paris, France.

P Ruszniewski (P)

Doyen de l'UFR de Médecine, Université Paris Cité, Pairs, France.

D Dreyfuss (D)

Université Paris-Cité, Paris, France.
AP-HP, Hôpital Louis Mourier, DMU ESPRIT, Service de Médecine Intensive Réanimation, Colombes, France.
French National Institute of Health and Medical Research (INSERM), UMR_S1155, Common and Rare Kidney Diseases (CORAKID), Hôpital Tenon, Sorbonne Université, Paris, France.

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