Feasibility of a simultaneously integrated boost concept for hypofractionated stereotactic radiotherapy of unresected brain metastases.


Journal

Radiation oncology (London, England)
ISSN: 1748-717X
Titre abrégé: Radiat Oncol
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101265111

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
22 May 2023
Historique:
received: 07 01 2023
accepted: 17 04 2023
medline: 24 5 2023
pubmed: 23 5 2023
entrez: 22 5 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

In stereotactic radiotherapy, dose is prescribed to an isodose surrounding the planning target volume (PTV). However, the desired dose inhomogeneity inside the PTV leaves the specific dose distribution to the gross tumor volume (GTV) unspecified. A simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) to the GTV could solve this shortcoming. In a retrospective planning study with 20 unresected brain metastases, a SIB approach was tested against the classical prescription. For all metastases, the GTV was isotropically enlarged by 3 mm to a PTV. Two plans were generated, one according to the classical 80% concept with 5 times 7 Gy prescribed (on D The SIB concept was superior to the classical 80% concept concerning dose homogeneity inside GTV: Heterogeneity index of GTV was in the SIB concept (median 0.0513, range 0.0397-0.0757) significantly (p = 0.001) lower than in the 80% concept (median 0.0894, range 0.0447-0.1872). Dose gradients around PTV were not inferior. The other examined measures were comparable. Our stereotactic SIB concept better defines the dose distribution inside PTV and can be considered for clinical use.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
In stereotactic radiotherapy, dose is prescribed to an isodose surrounding the planning target volume (PTV). However, the desired dose inhomogeneity inside the PTV leaves the specific dose distribution to the gross tumor volume (GTV) unspecified. A simultaneously integrated boost (SIB) to the GTV could solve this shortcoming. In a retrospective planning study with 20 unresected brain metastases, a SIB approach was tested against the classical prescription.
METHODS METHODS
For all metastases, the GTV was isotropically enlarged by 3 mm to a PTV. Two plans were generated, one according to the classical 80% concept with 5 times 7 Gy prescribed (on D
RESULTS RESULTS
The SIB concept was superior to the classical 80% concept concerning dose homogeneity inside GTV: Heterogeneity index of GTV was in the SIB concept (median 0.0513, range 0.0397-0.0757) significantly (p = 0.001) lower than in the 80% concept (median 0.0894, range 0.0447-0.1872). Dose gradients around PTV were not inferior. The other examined measures were comparable.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Our stereotactic SIB concept better defines the dose distribution inside PTV and can be considered for clinical use.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37217934
doi: 10.1186/s13014-023-02266-9
pii: 10.1186/s13014-023-02266-9
pmc: PMC10204235
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

88

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Christine Kornhuber (C)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany. Christine.Kornhuber@uk-halle.de.

Stephan Ensminger (S)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Patrick Hübsch (P)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Martin Janich (M)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Chris Andre Leucht (CA)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Dirk Vordermark (D)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

Christian T Dietzel (CT)

Department of Radiation Oncology, Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg, Ernst-Grube-Str. 40, 06120, Halle (Saale), Germany.

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Classifications MeSH