Chronic hepatitis delta cirrhosis cured by adapting PEG-IFNα-2a + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate treatment duration until HBsAg loss.


Journal

Clinics and research in hepatology and gastroenterology
ISSN: 2210-741X
Titre abrégé: Clin Res Hepatol Gastroenterol
Pays: France
ID NLM: 101553659

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
received: 17 01 2023
revised: 25 05 2023
accepted: 25 05 2023
medline: 14 8 2023
pubmed: 28 5 2023
entrez: 27 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

As the loss of HBsAg during treatment of chronic hepatitis delta (CHD) is mandatory for definitive clearance and durable response, the optimal target of therapy should be complete response (CR), defined as loss of HDV RNA and HBsAg, plus development of anti-HBs. The optimal treatment duration of CHD is not well established. We present 2 cases of patients with CHD cirrhosis who were treated with prolonged Peg-IFNα-2a + tenofovir disoproxil fumarate until HBsAg loss, and who achieved CR after 46 and 55 months of treatment respectively. A personalized approach and prolonged treatment duration determined by HBsAg loss may increase the likelihood of CR in CHD.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37244588
pii: S2210-7401(23)00073-6
doi: 10.1016/j.clinre.2023.102148
pii:
doi:

Substances chimiques

Tenofovir 99YXE507IL
Hepatitis B Surface Antigens 0
Antiviral Agents 0
Hepatitis B e Antigens 0
DNA, Viral 0

Types de publication

Case Reports

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

102148

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

L Yaici (L)

Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Reims, Avenue du Général Koenig, Reims 51092, France.

G Gatouillat (G)

Department of Immunology, University Hospital of Reims, France.

L Andreoletti (L)

Department of Virology, University Hospital of Reims, Reims, France; EA-4684 CardioVir, Faculté de Médecine de Reims, Reims, France.

Y N'Guyen (Y)

Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Reims, Avenue du Général Koenig, Reims 51092, France.

M Hentzien (M)

Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Reims, Avenue du Général Koenig, Reims 51092, France.

E Gordien (E)

Department of Virology, APHP, Bobigny, France.

F Bani-Sadr (F)

Department of Internal Medicine, Infectious Diseases, and Clinical Immunology, University Hospital of Reims, Avenue du Général Koenig, Reims 51092, France. Electronic address: fbanisadr@chu-reims.fr.

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Classifications MeSH