Small Joint Arthroplasty of the Hand: An Update on Indications, Outcomes, and Complications.


Journal

The Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons
ISSN: 1940-5480
Titre abrégé: J Am Acad Orthop Surg
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9417468

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 Aug 2023
Historique:
received: 11 01 2023
accepted: 17 04 2023
medline: 23 10 2023
pubmed: 30 5 2023
entrez: 30 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Small joint arthroplasty of the hand is a well-established surgery that can preserve motion and provide reliable pain relief, joint preservation, and improvement in hand function. Soft-tissue integrity is critical in patient and implant selection to avoid postoperative joint instability. Although instability is more common in nonconstrained implants such as pyrocarbon, silicone arthroplasty is associated with high rates of late implant fracture and failure with resultant recurrent deformity and instability. Additional complications such as stiffness, extension lag, and intraoperative fractures may be mitigated by alterations in surgical technique and postoperative rehabilitation protocols. Revision arthroplasty with soft-tissue stabilization procedures have reliable outcomes and can avoid conversion to arthrodesis. This article will review the surgical indications, outcomes of small joint arthroplasty in the hand, and common complications and their management.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37253186
doi: 10.5435/JAAOS-D-23-00034
pii: 00124635-990000000-00709
doi:

Substances chimiques

Silicones 0

Types de publication

Review Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

793-801

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 by the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons.

Références

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Auteurs

Courtney R Carlson Strother (CR)

From the Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, MN (Carlson Strother and Rizzo), and the Department of Plastic Surgery, Mayo Clinic (Moran), Rochester, MN.

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