Intraoperative Biceps/Brachialis Stimulation for Snapping Triceps With Ulnar Neuritis.


Journal

Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)
ISSN: 2332-4260
Titre abrégé: Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown)
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 101635417

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
01 08 2023
Historique:
received: 08 02 2023
accepted: 19 03 2023
medline: 19 7 2023
pubmed: 31 5 2023
entrez: 31 5 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Snapping of the triceps muscle occurs when a portion of the medial head dislocates over the medial epicondyle with elbow flexion. Resection or redirection of a portion of the triceps muscle is the main surgical treatment. The extent of triceps resection/redirection is difficult to evaluate. A novel intraoperative technique, stimulating the musculocutaneous nerve, to simulate active elbow flexion is proposed to help ensure that the snapping triceps has been adequately treated. A patient presented with a several year history of bilateral elbow pain, snapping, and ulnar nerve (UN) paresthesias. Previous staged bilateral subcutaneous UN transpositions were performed at another institution for documented UN dislocation and neuritis. Postoperatively symptoms of painful snapping persisted. Bilateral snapping triceps was diagnosed. The left elbow was reoperated. Intraoperative electrical stimulation of the musculocutaneous nerve was performed to reproduce the snapping triceps. Activation of the biceps/brachialis muscles produced powerful elbow flexion, allowed direct visualization of the forceful snapping triceps, and helped assess the adequacy of muscle resection/redirection. Intraoperative biceps/brachialis stimulation can potentially help determine how much triceps muscle should be resected/redirected to treat patients with snapping triceps.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND AND IMPORTANCE
Snapping of the triceps muscle occurs when a portion of the medial head dislocates over the medial epicondyle with elbow flexion. Resection or redirection of a portion of the triceps muscle is the main surgical treatment. The extent of triceps resection/redirection is difficult to evaluate. A novel intraoperative technique, stimulating the musculocutaneous nerve, to simulate active elbow flexion is proposed to help ensure that the snapping triceps has been adequately treated.
CLINICAL PRESENTATION
A patient presented with a several year history of bilateral elbow pain, snapping, and ulnar nerve (UN) paresthesias. Previous staged bilateral subcutaneous UN transpositions were performed at another institution for documented UN dislocation and neuritis. Postoperatively symptoms of painful snapping persisted. Bilateral snapping triceps was diagnosed. The left elbow was reoperated. Intraoperative electrical stimulation of the musculocutaneous nerve was performed to reproduce the snapping triceps. Activation of the biceps/brachialis muscles produced powerful elbow flexion, allowed direct visualization of the forceful snapping triceps, and helped assess the adequacy of muscle resection/redirection.
CONCLUSION
Intraoperative biceps/brachialis stimulation can potentially help determine how much triceps muscle should be resected/redirected to treat patients with snapping triceps.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37255297
doi: 10.1227/ons.0000000000000762
pii: 01787389-202308000-00037
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

e108-e112

Informations de copyright

Copyright © Congress of Neurological Surgeons 2023. All rights reserved.

Références

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Rioux-Forker D, Bridgeman J, Brogan DM. Snapping triceps syndrome. J Hand Surg Am. 2018;43(1):90.e1-90.e5.
Spinner RJ, O’Driscoll SW, Davids JR, Goldner RD. Cubitus varus associated with dislocation of both the medial portion of the triceps and the ulnar nerve. J Hand Surg Am. 1999;24(4):718-726.
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Auteurs

Andres A Maldonado (AA)

Departments of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Tatsuya Oishi (T)

Departments of Neurology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Robert A Lee (RA)

Departments of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

Robert J Spinner (RJ)

Departments of Neurologic Surgery, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.

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