'It's like home' - A small-scale dementia care home and the use of technology: A qualitative study.

Alzheimer's disease care homes dementia homes for the aged nurses' attitudes nursing nursing home technology

Journal

Journal of advanced nursing
ISSN: 1365-2648
Titre abrégé: J Adv Nurs
Pays: England
ID NLM: 7609811

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
revised: 14 03 2023
received: 28 10 2022
accepted: 21 05 2023
medline: 14 9 2023
pubmed: 8 6 2023
entrez: 8 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

To explore the experiences of residents, families and staff in the establishment of a new small-scale home model of care for people living with dementia. New and innovative small-scale models of care have the potential to improve outcomes for older people, especially those with dementia, who experience high rates of cognitive impairment in traditional residential aged care homes in Australia. A qualitative descriptive study. Semi-structured interviews with 14 guests, family and staff of a new small-scale dementia home named 'Kambera House' in the Australian Capital Territory were conducted between July 2021 when the home opened and August 2022. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis and reported according to the COREQ guidelines. Two guests with mild-to-moderate dementia, five family and seven staff members participated in the study. The data revealed high satisfaction with Kambera House, generating five themes. Falls detection technology in the home provided a sense of safety, enabling more time for person-centred care. Free, everyday technology connected the home with families as part of an overall community of care where staff were empowered to maximize choice and dignity of risk of guests living in the home. This contributed to the sense of community, rather than an institution, where the conditions of work supported the conditions of care, and were embedded in a culture of responsiveness, change and flexibility. Kambera House represents a successful example of a new small-scale dementia home. Technology played an important background role in improving overall safety and flexibility as part of a model of care which demonstrated positive experiences for guests and families by being responsive to their individual needs. Small-scale homes for people with dementia offer an alternative model that may provide more individualized, person-centred care compared with the traditional institutionalized care. No patient or public contribution.

Sections du résumé

AIM OBJECTIVE
To explore the experiences of residents, families and staff in the establishment of a new small-scale home model of care for people living with dementia.
BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
New and innovative small-scale models of care have the potential to improve outcomes for older people, especially those with dementia, who experience high rates of cognitive impairment in traditional residential aged care homes in Australia.
DESIGN METHODS
A qualitative descriptive study.
METHODS METHODS
Semi-structured interviews with 14 guests, family and staff of a new small-scale dementia home named 'Kambera House' in the Australian Capital Territory were conducted between July 2021 when the home opened and August 2022. Data were analysed using reflexive thematic analysis and reported according to the COREQ guidelines.
RESULTS RESULTS
Two guests with mild-to-moderate dementia, five family and seven staff members participated in the study. The data revealed high satisfaction with Kambera House, generating five themes. Falls detection technology in the home provided a sense of safety, enabling more time for person-centred care. Free, everyday technology connected the home with families as part of an overall community of care where staff were empowered to maximize choice and dignity of risk of guests living in the home. This contributed to the sense of community, rather than an institution, where the conditions of work supported the conditions of care, and were embedded in a culture of responsiveness, change and flexibility.
CONCLUSION CONCLUSIONS
Kambera House represents a successful example of a new small-scale dementia home. Technology played an important background role in improving overall safety and flexibility as part of a model of care which demonstrated positive experiences for guests and families by being responsive to their individual needs.
IMPACTS CONCLUSIONS
Small-scale homes for people with dementia offer an alternative model that may provide more individualized, person-centred care compared with the traditional institutionalized care.
PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION UNASSIGNED
No patient or public contribution.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37288758
doi: 10.1111/jan.15728
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3848-3865

Informations de copyright

© 2023 The Authors. Journal of Advanced Nursing published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd.

Références

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Auteurs

Nathan Martin D'Cunha (NM)

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.
Ageing Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.

Stephen Isbel (S)

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.
Ageing Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.

Kasia Bail (K)

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.
Ageing Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.

Diane Gibson (D)

Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.
Ageing Research Group, Faculty of Health, University of Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Bruce, Australia.

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