Effect of total ankle replacement on the 3-dimensional subtalar joint alignment in varus ankle osteoarthritis.


Journal

Foot and ankle surgery : official journal of the European Society of Foot and Ankle Surgeons
ISSN: 1460-9584
Titre abrégé: Foot Ankle Surg
Pays: France
ID NLM: 9609647

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Jul 2023
Historique:
received: 06 01 2023
revised: 13 05 2023
accepted: 29 05 2023
medline: 5 7 2023
pubmed: 10 6 2023
entrez: 9 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Varus ankle osteoarthritis (OA) is typically associated with peritalar instability, which may result in altered subtalar joint position. This study aimed to determine the extent to which total ankle replacement (TAR) in varus ankle OA can restore the subtalar alignment. Fourteen patients (15 ankles, mean age 61 ± 6 years) who underwent TAR for varus ankle OA were analyzed using semi-automated measurements based on weight-bearing computed tomography. Twenty healthy individuals served as a control group. All angles improved between preoperative and a minimum of 1 year (mean 2.1 years) postoperative and were statistically significant in 6 out of 8 angles (P < 0.05). Our findings indicate that talus repositioning after TAR restores the subtalar joint alignment which may improve hindfoot biomechanics. Future studies are required to implement these findings for TAR in presence of hindfoot deformity. IV.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Varus ankle osteoarthritis (OA) is typically associated with peritalar instability, which may result in altered subtalar joint position. This study aimed to determine the extent to which total ankle replacement (TAR) in varus ankle OA can restore the subtalar alignment.
METHODS METHODS
Fourteen patients (15 ankles, mean age 61 ± 6 years) who underwent TAR for varus ankle OA were analyzed using semi-automated measurements based on weight-bearing computed tomography. Twenty healthy individuals served as a control group.
RESULTS RESULTS
All angles improved between preoperative and a minimum of 1 year (mean 2.1 years) postoperative and were statistically significant in 6 out of 8 angles (P < 0.05).
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Our findings indicate that talus repositioning after TAR restores the subtalar joint alignment which may improve hindfoot biomechanics. Future studies are required to implement these findings for TAR in presence of hindfoot deformity.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE METHODS
IV.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37296030
pii: S1268-7731(23)00103-0
doi: 10.1016/j.fas.2023.05.009
pii:
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

424-429

Informations de copyright

Copyright © 2023 European Foot and Ankle Society. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Déclaration de conflit d'intérêts

Declaration of Competing Interest None.

Auteurs

Peter Kvarda (P)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland. Electronic address: peter.kvarda@ksbl.ch.

Lena Siegler (L)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland.

Arne Burssens (A)

Department of Orthopaedics, University of Gent, C. Heymanslaan 10, 9000 Gent, Belgium.

Roman Susdorf (R)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland.

Roxa Ruiz (R)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland.

Beat Hintermann (B)

Department of Orthopaedics, Kantonsspital Baselland, Rheinstrasse 26, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH