Nonlinear multi-magnon scattering in artificial spin ice.


Journal

Nature communications
ISSN: 2041-1723
Titre abrégé: Nat Commun
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101528555

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
09 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 07 06 2022
accepted: 24 05 2023
medline: 12 6 2023
pubmed: 10 6 2023
entrez: 9 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Magnons, the quantum-mechanical fundamental excitations of magnetic solids, are bosons whose number does not need to be conserved in scattering processes. Microwave-induced parametric magnon processes, often called Suhl instabilities, have been believed to occur in magnetic thin films only, where quasi-continuous magnon bands exist. Here, we reveal the existence of such nonlinear magnon-magnon scattering processes and their coherence in ensembles of magnetic nanostructures known as artificial spin ice. We find that these systems exhibit effective scattering processes akin to those observed in continuous magnetic thin films. We utilize a combined microwave and microfocused Brillouin light scattering measurement approach to investigate the evolution of their modes. Scattering events occur between resonance frequencies that are determined by each nanomagnet's mode volume and profile. Comparison with numerical simulations reveals that frequency doubling is enabled by exciting a subset of nanomagnets that, in turn, act as nanosized antennas, an effect that is akin to scattering in continuous films. Moreover, our results suggest that tunable directional scattering is possible in these structures.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37296142
doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-38992-7
pii: 10.1038/s41467-023-38992-7
pmc: PMC10256710
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ice 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

3419

Subventions

Organisme : National Science Foundation (NSF)
ID : DMR-2011824
Organisme : National Science Foundation (NSF)
ID : DMR-2011824
Organisme : National Science Foundation (NSF)
ID : DMR-2011824
Organisme : National Science Foundation (NSF)
ID : 2205796
Organisme : U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
ID : DE-SC0020308
Organisme : U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
ID : DE-SC0020308
Organisme : U.S. Department of Energy (DOE)
ID : DE-SC0020308

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Sergi Lendinez (S)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA.
Center for Advanced Microstructures and Devices, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA, 70806, USA.

Mojtaba T Kaffash (MT)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA.

Olle G Heinonen (OG)

Materials Science Division, Argonne National Laboratory, Lemont, IL, 60439, USA.
Seagate Technology, 7801 Computer Ave., Bloomington, MN, 55435, USA.

Sebastian Gliga (S)

Swiss Light Source, Paul Scherrer Institute, 5232, Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

Ezio Iacocca (E)

Department of Mathematics, Physics, and Electrical Engineering, Northumbria University, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE1 8ST, United Kingdom. eiacocca@uccs.edu.
Center for Magnetism and Magnetic Nanostructures, University of Colorado Colorado Springs, Colorado Springs, CO, 80918, USA. eiacocca@uccs.edu.

M Benjamin Jungfleisch (MB)

Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Delaware, Newark, DE, 19716, USA. mbj@udel.edu.

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