Single-cell RNA-sequencing of stria vascularis cells in the adult Slc26a4


Journal

BMC medical genomics
ISSN: 1755-8794
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Genomics
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101319628

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
15 06 2023
Historique:
received: 20 01 2023
accepted: 15 05 2023
medline: 19 6 2023
pubmed: 16 6 2023
entrez: 15 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

The primary pathological alterations of Pendred syndrome are endolymphatic pH acidification and luminal enlargement of the inner ear. However, the molecular contributions of specific cell types remain poorly characterized. Therefore, we aimed to identify pH regulators in pendrin-expressing cells that may contribute to the homeostasis of endolymph pH and define the cellular pathogenic mechanisms that contribute to the dysregulation of cochlear endolymph pH in Slc26a4 We used single-cell RNA sequencing to identify both Slc26a4-expressing cells and Kcnj10-expressing cells in wild-type (WT, Slc26a4 We found that spindle cells, which express pendrin, contain extrinsic cellular components, a factor that enables cell-to-cell communication. In addition, the gene expression profile informed the pH of the spindle cells. Compared to WT, the transcriptional profiles in Slc26a4 Overall, cell isolation of stria vascularis from WT and Slc26a4

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND
The primary pathological alterations of Pendred syndrome are endolymphatic pH acidification and luminal enlargement of the inner ear. However, the molecular contributions of specific cell types remain poorly characterized. Therefore, we aimed to identify pH regulators in pendrin-expressing cells that may contribute to the homeostasis of endolymph pH and define the cellular pathogenic mechanisms that contribute to the dysregulation of cochlear endolymph pH in Slc26a4
METHODS
We used single-cell RNA sequencing to identify both Slc26a4-expressing cells and Kcnj10-expressing cells in wild-type (WT, Slc26a4
RESULTS
We found that spindle cells, which express pendrin, contain extrinsic cellular components, a factor that enables cell-to-cell communication. In addition, the gene expression profile informed the pH of the spindle cells. Compared to WT, the transcriptional profiles in Slc26a4
CONCLUSION
Overall, cell isolation of stria vascularis from WT and Slc26a4

Identifiants

pubmed: 37322474
doi: 10.1186/s12920-023-01549-0
pii: 10.1186/s12920-023-01549-0
pmc: PMC10268361
doi:

Substances chimiques

Anion Transport Proteins 0
Sulfate Transporters 0
RNA 63231-63-0
Slc26a4 protein, mouse 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

133

Subventions

Organisme : NIDCD NIH HHS
ID : R01 DC002842
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDCD NIH HHS
ID : R01 DC012049
Pays : United States
Organisme : NIDCD NIH HHS
ID : R01 DC017955
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Jin-Young Koh (JY)

Roy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Iowa, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Corentin Affortit (C)

Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Paul T Ranum (PT)

Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Raymond G. Perelman Center for Cellular and Molecular Therapeutics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Research Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.

Cody West (C)

Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

William D Walls (WD)

Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Hidekane Yoshimura (H)

Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.
Department of Otorhinolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Shinshu University School of Medicine, Matsumoto, Japan.

Jian Q Shao (JQ)

Central Microscopy Research Facility, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Brian Mostaert (B)

Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA.

Richard J H Smith (RJH)

Roy J. Carver Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Iowa, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. richard-smith@uiowa.edu.
Molecular Otolaryngology and Renal Research Laboratories, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. richard-smith@uiowa.edu.
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Carver College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, USA. richard-smith@uiowa.edu.

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