Alternative splicing in neurodegenerative disease and the promise of RNA therapies.


Journal

Nature reviews. Neuroscience
ISSN: 1471-0048
Titre abrégé: Nat Rev Neurosci
Pays: England
ID NLM: 100962781

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
08 2023
Historique:
accepted: 02 06 2023
medline: 21 7 2023
pubmed: 20 6 2023
entrez: 19 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Alternative splicing generates a myriad of RNA products and protein isoforms of different functions from a single gene. Dysregulated alternative splicing has emerged as a new mechanism broadly implicated in the pathogenesis of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, frontotemporal dementia, Parkinson disease and repeat expansion diseases. Understanding the mechanisms and functional outcomes of abnormal splicing in neurological disorders is vital in developing effective therapies to treat mis-splicing pathology. In this Review, we discuss emerging research and evidence of the roles of alternative splicing defects in major neurodegenerative diseases and summarize the latest advances in RNA-based therapeutic strategies to target these disorders.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37336982
doi: 10.1038/s41583-023-00717-6
pii: 10.1038/s41583-023-00717-6
doi:

Substances chimiques

RNA 63231-63-0
Protein Isoforms 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Review Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

457-473

Subventions

Organisme : NIMH NIH HHS
ID : R01 MH116220
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS104041
Pays : United States
Organisme : NINDS NIH HHS
ID : R01 NS125276
Pays : United States

Informations de copyright

© 2023. Springer Nature Limited.

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Auteurs

David Nikom (D)

Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.
Center for RNA Biology and Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA.

Sika Zheng (S)

Neuroscience Graduate Program, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA. sikaz@ucr.edu.
Center for RNA Biology and Medicine, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA. sikaz@ucr.edu.
Division of Biomedical Sciences, University of California, Riverside, Riverside, CA, USA. sikaz@ucr.edu.

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