Impacts of educational debt on physical therapist employment trends.


Journal

BMC medical education
ISSN: 1472-6920
Titre abrégé: BMC Med Educ
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101088679

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
20 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 30 01 2023
accepted: 15 06 2023
medline: 22 6 2023
pubmed: 21 6 2023
entrez: 20 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Newly graduated physical therapists have high amounts of educational debt. Educational debt may negatively affect job satisfaction, aspirations for professional development, and choice of workplace setting. Research has not shown this association directly, yet it is conceptually supported by the Labor-Search Model. The purpose of this study was to understand the role that educational debt has on additional factors related to job choice in the Labor-Search Model. Retrospective data were captured through the Virginia Longitudinal Data System (VLDS) for 12,594 licensed physical therapists within the Commonwealth of Virginia from 2014 to 2020. A fixed effects panel analysis, with inflation-adjusted educational debt as the variable of interest, was conducted to assess whether patterns of professional certifications, volume of work, workplace setting, and job satisfaction were related to educational debt. Educational debt was positively correlated with higher professional degrees (p = 0.009), the number of hours worked per week (p = 0.049), and expected number of years until retirement (p = 0.013). Job satisfaction was statistically significant (p = 0.042) and negatively correlated with educational debt. Those with higher educational debt appear to have the habit of working more hours per week and have a longer time horizon until retirement. Newly licensed physical therapists with higher amounts of educational debt are more likely to experience this trend. Income and job satisfaction demonstrated an interaction effect on educational debt, such that those with lower levels of income had a stronger, negative relationship between their debt and job satisfaction, as compared to those with higher income.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Newly graduated physical therapists have high amounts of educational debt. Educational debt may negatively affect job satisfaction, aspirations for professional development, and choice of workplace setting. Research has not shown this association directly, yet it is conceptually supported by the Labor-Search Model. The purpose of this study was to understand the role that educational debt has on additional factors related to job choice in the Labor-Search Model.
METHODS METHODS
Retrospective data were captured through the Virginia Longitudinal Data System (VLDS) for 12,594 licensed physical therapists within the Commonwealth of Virginia from 2014 to 2020. A fixed effects panel analysis, with inflation-adjusted educational debt as the variable of interest, was conducted to assess whether patterns of professional certifications, volume of work, workplace setting, and job satisfaction were related to educational debt.
RESULTS RESULTS
Educational debt was positively correlated with higher professional degrees (p = 0.009), the number of hours worked per week (p = 0.049), and expected number of years until retirement (p = 0.013). Job satisfaction was statistically significant (p = 0.042) and negatively correlated with educational debt.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Those with higher educational debt appear to have the habit of working more hours per week and have a longer time horizon until retirement. Newly licensed physical therapists with higher amounts of educational debt are more likely to experience this trend. Income and job satisfaction demonstrated an interaction effect on educational debt, such that those with lower levels of income had a stronger, negative relationship between their debt and job satisfaction, as compared to those with higher income.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37340406
doi: 10.1186/s12909-023-04454-3
pii: 10.1186/s12909-023-04454-3
pmc: PMC10283217
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

459

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Tara Dickson (T)

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, 101 E Washington Street, Suite 950, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA. Tara.dickson@tufts.edu.

Edward P Mulligan (EP)

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, 101 E Washington Street, Suite 950, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.

Eric J Hegedus (EJ)

Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Tufts University School of Medicine, 101 E Washington Street, Suite 950, Phoenix, AZ, 85004, USA.

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Classifications MeSH