RUNX1/ETO regulates reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in t(8,21) acute myeloid leukaemia via FLT3 and RAC1.


Journal

Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
ISSN: 1559-131X
Titre abrégé: Med Oncol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9435512

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
21 Jun 2023
Historique:
received: 10 03 2023
accepted: 08 06 2023
medline: 23 6 2023
pubmed: 21 6 2023
entrez: 21 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) homeostasis is crucial for leukaemogenesisand deregulation would hamper leukaemic progression. Although the regulatory effects of RUNX1/ETO has been extensively studied, its underlying molecular mechanims in ROS production in t(8,21) AML is yet to be fully elucidated. Here, we report that RUNX1/ETO could directly control FLT3 by occupying several DNA elements on FLT3 locus. The possible hijacking mechanism by RUNX1/ETO over FLT3 mediated ROS modulation in AML t(8;21) was made apparent when suppression of RUNX1/ETO led to decrement in ROS levels and the direct oxidative marker FOXO3 but not in FLT3 and RAC1 suppressed t(8,21) AML cell line Furthermore, nuclear import of RUNX1/ETO was aberrated following RUNX1/ETO and RAC1 suppression suggesting association in ROS control. A different picture was depicted in non t(8;21) cells where suppression of RAC1 and FLT3 led to decreased levels of FOXO3a and ROS. Results alltogether indicate a possible dysregulation of ROS levels by RUNX1/ETO in t(8,21) AML.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37341821
doi: 10.1007/s12032-023-02075-w
pii: 10.1007/s12032-023-02075-w
doi:

Substances chimiques

Core Binding Factor Alpha 2 Subunit 0
FLT3 protein, human EC 2.7.10.1
fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase 3 EC 2.7.10.1
Oncogene Proteins, Fusion 0
rac1 GTP-Binding Protein EC 3.6.5.2
RAC1 protein, human 0
Reactive Oxygen Species 0
RUNX1 protein, human 0
RUNX1T1 protein, human 0

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

208

Subventions

Organisme : Universiti Sains Malaysia
ID : 1001/CIPPT/813064
Organisme : Universiti Sains Malaysia
ID : 1001/CIPPT/8012265
Organisme : Ministry of Higher Education, Malaysia
ID : FRGS/1/2018/SKK08/USM/02/8

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

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Auteurs

Adam Azlan (A)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia.

Kang Zi Khor (KZ)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia.

Yaashini Rajasegaran (Y)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia.

Aliaa Arina Rosli (AA)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia.

Mohamed Saifulaman Mohamed Said (MSM)

Faculty of Medicine, Lincoln University College, Petaling Jaya, Malaysia.

Narazah Mohd Yusoff (NM)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia.

Emmanuel Jairaj Moses (EJ)

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Advanced Medical and Dental Institute, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Kepala Batas, Malaysia. emmanuel_jm@usm.my.

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Classifications MeSH