Tau protein binds to the P53 E3 ubiquitin ligase MDM2.


Journal

Scientific reports
ISSN: 2045-2322
Titre abrégé: Sci Rep
Pays: England
ID NLM: 101563288

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
23 06 2023
Historique:
received: 09 01 2023
accepted: 14 06 2023
medline: 26 6 2023
pubmed: 24 6 2023
entrez: 23 6 2023
Statut: epublish

Résumé

Tau gene mutations cause a progressive dementia and neurotoxic Tau forms deposited in neurofibrillary tangles are hallmarks of neurodegenerative tauopathies. Loss of non-canonical Tau functions may contribute to disease. In fact, Tau depletion affects the cellular response to DNA damage and tauopathies exhibit the accumulation of DNA lesions. Moreover, Tau modulates P53 activity and cell fate. Considering that MDM2 is the main antagonist of P53, we investigated, using orthogonal assays, if Tau interacts with MDM2. We report the existence in cells and brain of a Tau-MDM2 complex that, in vitro, exhibits reduced P53 ubiquitination activity in a manner sensitive to a Tau mutation. The Tau-MDM2 interaction involves the microtubule-binding domain of Tau and the acidic domain of MDM2, reminiscent of the binding of Tau to negatively charged microtubules. Notably, MDM2 accumulates aberrantly in neurofibrillary tangles. Aging-associated insults may expose a novel loss-of-function of Tau in neurodegeneration and cancer.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37353565
doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-37046-8
pii: 10.1038/s41598-023-37046-8
pmc: PMC10290082
doi:

Substances chimiques

Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases EC 2.3.2.27
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-mdm2 EC 2.3.2.27
Tumor Suppressor Protein p53 0
tau Proteins 0
MDM2 protein, human EC 2.3.2.27

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

10208

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s).

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Auteurs

Martina Sola (M)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
PhD Program in Neurosciences, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.

Azucena Rendon-Angel (A)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Viviana Rojo Martinez (V)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Jacopo Sgrignani (J)

Computational Structural Biology, Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

Claudia Magrin (C)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
PhD Program in Neurosciences, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.

Ester Piovesana (E)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
PhD Program in Neurosciences, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland.

Andrea Cavalli (A)

Computational Structural Biology, Institute for Research in Biomedicine, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Bellinzona, Switzerland.
Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Lausanne, Switzerland.

Paolo Paganetti (P)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland. paolo.paganetti@eoc.ch.
PhD Program in Neurosciences, Faculty of Biomedical Sciences, Università Della Svizzera Italiana, Lugano, Switzerland. paolo.paganetti@eoc.ch.
Neurocentro Della Svizzera Italiana, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Lugano, Switzerland. paolo.paganetti@eoc.ch.

Stéphanie Papin (S)

Laboratory for Aging Disorders, Laboratories for Translational Research, Ente Ospedaliero Cantonale, Room 102a, Via Chiesa 5, 6500, Bellinzona, Switzerland.

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Classifications MeSH