An In Vitro System to Analyze Generation and Degradation of Phagosomal Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates.

FYVE domain Lipid phosphatases Phagocytes Phagocytosis Phagosome Phosphatidylinositol phosphates Phosphoinositide detection Phosphoinositide kinases Phosphoinositide metabolism

Journal

Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.)
ISSN: 1940-6029
Titre abrégé: Methods Mol Biol
Pays: United States
ID NLM: 9214969

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
2023
Historique:
medline: 28 6 2023
pubmed: 27 6 2023
entrez: 26 6 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Phagosomes are formed when phagocytic cells take up large particles, and they develop into phagolysosomes where the particles are degraded. The transformation of nascent phagosomes into phagolysosomes is a complex multi-step process, and the precise timing of these steps depends at least in part on phosphatidylinositol phosphates (PIPs). Some such-called "intracellular pathogens" are not delivered to microbicidal phagolysosomes and manipulate the PIP composition of the phagosomes they reside in. Studying the dynamic changes of the PIP composition of inert-particle phagosomes will help to understand why the pathogens' manipulations reprogram phagosome maturation.We here describe a method to detect and to follow generation and degradation of PIPs on purified phagosomes. To this end, phagosomes formed around inert latex beads are purified from J774E macrophages and incubated in vitro with PIP-binding protein domains or PIP-binding antibodies. Binding of such PIP sensors to phagosomes indicates presence of the cognate PIP and is quantified by immunofluorescence microscopy. When phagosomes are incubated with PIP sensors and ATP at a physiological temperature, the generation and degradation of PIPs can be followed, and PIP-metabolizing enzymes can be identified using specific inhibitory agents.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37365474
doi: 10.1007/978-1-0716-3338-0_18
doi:

Substances chimiques

Phosphatidylinositol Phosphates 0
Antibodies 0

Types de publication

Journal Article Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

261-274

Informations de copyright

© 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature.

Références

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Auteurs

Andreas Jeschke (A)

Institute for Cell Biology, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany. jeschke@uni-bonn.de.

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