Knee flexor muscle fatigue during repeated Nordic hamstring exercise.


Journal

The Journal of sports medicine and physical fitness
ISSN: 1827-1928
Titre abrégé: J Sports Med Phys Fitness
Pays: Italy
ID NLM: 0376337

Informations de publication

Date de publication:
Oct 2023
Historique:
medline: 26 9 2023
pubmed: 6 7 2023
entrez: 6 7 2023
Statut: ppublish

Résumé

Nordic hamstring exercise is an effective method for preventing hamstring strain injury. In this study, we investigated the response of knee flexors regarding increased muscle force and fatigue when the Nordic hamstring exercise was performed repeatedly to further understand how it can prevent hamstring strain injury. The Nordic hamstring exercise was performed 10 times by 53 athletes; knee flexor peak tensile force and the respective flexion angle were compared at different phases during this sequence: phase 1, 1 Knee flexor peak force was most significant in phase 2 and decreased during subsequent phases. The knee angle at which peak force was exerted was greatest in phase 1 and decreased thereafter. When we compared the knee flexor peak force in different flexion angle zones, increased muscle force in the slight flexion zone was greater than increased muscle force in the deep flexion zone in phases 2 and 3. Enhancement of the knee flexor force, especially in the slight flexion zone occurs after only a few repetitions of the Nordic hamstring exercise.

Sections du résumé

BACKGROUND BACKGROUND
Nordic hamstring exercise is an effective method for preventing hamstring strain injury. In this study, we investigated the response of knee flexors regarding increased muscle force and fatigue when the Nordic hamstring exercise was performed repeatedly to further understand how it can prevent hamstring strain injury.
METHODS METHODS
The Nordic hamstring exercise was performed 10 times by 53 athletes; knee flexor peak tensile force and the respective flexion angle were compared at different phases during this sequence: phase 1, 1
RESULTS RESULTS
Knee flexor peak force was most significant in phase 2 and decreased during subsequent phases. The knee angle at which peak force was exerted was greatest in phase 1 and decreased thereafter. When we compared the knee flexor peak force in different flexion angle zones, increased muscle force in the slight flexion zone was greater than increased muscle force in the deep flexion zone in phases 2 and 3.
CONCLUSIONS CONCLUSIONS
Enhancement of the knee flexor force, especially in the slight flexion zone occurs after only a few repetitions of the Nordic hamstring exercise.

Identifiants

pubmed: 37410445
pii: S0022-4707.23.14896-1
doi: 10.23736/S0022-4707.23.14896-1
doi:

Types de publication

Journal Article

Langues

eng

Sous-ensembles de citation

IM

Pagination

1084-1092

Auteurs

Yosuke Hiroshige (Y)

Institute of Sports Science and Medicine, Teikyo University, Tokyo, Japan - yosuke.hiroshige@gmail.com.

Ryusei Yamaguchi (R)

Graduate School of Sport Sciences, Waseda University, Saitana, Japan.

Kai Iriguchi (K)

Faculty of Physical Education, International Pacific University, Okayama, Japan.

Naruki Sakimura (N)

Faculty of Physical Education, International Pacific University, Okayama, Japan.

Keita Goto (K)

Faculty of Physical Education, International Pacific University, Okayama, Japan.

Tomoki Ebato (T)

Faculty of Physical Education, International Pacific University, Okayama, Japan.

Daiki Watanabe (D)

Graduate School of Sport and Health Sciences, Osaka University of Health and Sports Sciences, Osaka, Japan.

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